1 00:00:06,296 --> 00:00:10,046 A NETFLIX ORIGINAL DOCUMENTARY 2 00:00:26,046 --> 00:00:27,005 Careful there. 3 00:00:36,296 --> 00:00:40,171 No one expected such a quick arrest. 4 00:00:40,255 --> 00:00:41,546 It took everyone by surprise. 5 00:00:41,630 --> 00:00:44,713 A stunning blow for a man that was elected president twice 6 00:00:44,796 --> 00:00:48,213 and left office with an approval rating over 80%. 7 00:00:48,296 --> 00:00:50,380 In fact, he was already planning his comeback. 8 00:00:50,463 --> 00:00:54,588 He's leading in the polls for presidential elections next year. 9 00:00:54,671 --> 00:01:01,296 The deadline set for ex-president Lula to turn himself in has ended 10 00:01:01,380 --> 00:01:05,171 to serve prison time for the triplex apartment charges... 11 00:01:05,255 --> 00:01:08,588 He will not leave! He will not leave! 12 00:01:08,671 --> 00:01:11,921 He will not leave! He will not leave! 13 00:01:12,213 --> 00:01:13,671 He will not leave! 14 00:01:13,755 --> 00:01:15,213 Where is he? 15 00:01:15,296 --> 00:01:17,546 DILMA ROUSSEFF EX-PRESIDENT OF BRAZIL 16 00:01:18,838 --> 00:01:20,630 Oh, my God. 17 00:01:20,713 --> 00:01:23,380 Come on, no crying! 18 00:01:24,380 --> 00:01:25,755 Hey, Luiza Erundina! 19 00:01:26,255 --> 00:01:28,421 Look how strong she is. 20 00:01:29,130 --> 00:01:32,088 - Bye. - Lula, I'm with you. 21 00:01:32,171 --> 00:01:34,130 Lula in prison! 22 00:01:34,213 --> 00:01:36,546 Lula in prison! 23 00:01:36,630 --> 00:01:39,921 Out with PT (Workers' Party)! 24 00:01:40,005 --> 00:01:41,213 Out with PT! 25 00:01:42,088 --> 00:01:46,088 If that crook Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stays free, 26 00:01:46,171 --> 00:01:49,796 he'll lead the country into a civil war! 27 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,963 For now, there's no solution yet. 28 00:01:53,046 --> 00:01:55,380 Many patrol cars, 29 00:01:55,463 --> 00:01:58,630 many police vehicles are approaching. 30 00:01:58,713 --> 00:02:00,213 Don't let them jail him! 31 00:02:00,296 --> 00:02:03,505 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 32 00:02:16,338 --> 00:02:21,130 ALVORADA PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE BRASÍLIA 33 00:02:39,130 --> 00:02:42,546 Imagine a country that took its name from a tree. 34 00:02:43,213 --> 00:02:44,338 Brazilwood. 35 00:02:45,505 --> 00:02:48,838 Its red ink led it to the brink of extinction. 36 00:02:49,963 --> 00:02:51,380 Only the name remains. 37 00:02:55,546 --> 00:02:58,463 A country where more slaves died than were born. 38 00:02:59,755 --> 00:03:02,380 It was cheaper to import another one from Africa. 39 00:03:07,421 --> 00:03:10,546 Where every rebellion was brutally crushed, 40 00:03:11,380 --> 00:03:14,921 and the Republic, proclaimed by military generals. 41 00:03:19,546 --> 00:03:23,171 A country that after 21 years of dictatorship 42 00:03:23,630 --> 00:03:25,755 established its democracy 43 00:03:26,421 --> 00:03:29,463 and became an inspiration to much of the world. 44 00:03:32,255 --> 00:03:36,421 It seemed Brazil had finally broken its curse. 45 00:03:42,463 --> 00:03:43,838 But here we are. 46 00:03:44,338 --> 00:03:46,338 With one president impeached, 47 00:03:46,796 --> 00:03:48,338 another imprisoned, 48 00:03:49,005 --> 00:03:52,963 and the nation moving rapidly towards its authoritarian past. 49 00:03:59,296 --> 00:04:03,296 Today, as I feel the ground opening, 50 00:04:04,713 --> 00:04:07,630 I fear our democracy was nothing 51 00:04:08,671 --> 00:04:10,213 but a short-lived dream. 52 00:04:22,463 --> 00:04:26,130 Blow it. Blow it! Don't do it with your finger. 53 00:04:26,213 --> 00:04:27,546 Look, Aninha! 54 00:04:27,630 --> 00:04:30,671 - Blow it! Ana, like this. - Blow it, Petra. 55 00:04:30,755 --> 00:04:33,255 Put on some fun music! Ana Petra loves it. 56 00:04:33,338 --> 00:04:36,588 When I was born, we couldn't vote for president. 57 00:04:39,796 --> 00:04:43,255 The military dictatorship was completing its 20th year. 58 00:04:47,838 --> 00:04:49,838 One of my first memories, 59 00:04:50,171 --> 00:04:52,213 I'm on top of my mother's shoulders 60 00:04:52,713 --> 00:04:54,713 seeing a sea of people screaming. 61 00:04:56,588 --> 00:05:00,338 Four, five mille! We want to vote for president of Brazil! 62 00:05:00,421 --> 00:05:03,963 Brazilian democracy and I are almost the same age, 63 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:07,421 and I thought that in our thirties 64 00:05:07,963 --> 00:05:10,088 we would both be standing on solid ground. 65 00:05:11,713 --> 00:05:13,796 - Direct elections! - Now! 66 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,880 - Direct elections! - Now! 67 00:05:19,713 --> 00:05:20,963 This is my mother. 68 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:25,338 She and my father had spent the '70s in hiding, 69 00:05:25,755 --> 00:05:27,630 fighting against the military dictatorship. 70 00:05:27,713 --> 00:05:28,630 I WANT TO VOTE FOR PRESIDENT 71 00:05:30,546 --> 00:05:32,921 After briefly going to prison, 72 00:05:33,255 --> 00:05:35,088 they moved to the South of Brazil. 73 00:05:37,671 --> 00:05:41,713 For a decade, their family had no idea where they lived. 74 00:05:42,630 --> 00:05:45,463 Disguised as a salesman and a teacher, 75 00:05:46,005 --> 00:05:49,671 they organized workers and students against the regime. 76 00:05:51,671 --> 00:05:55,588 Many of their movement were tortured, others, killed. 77 00:05:56,671 --> 00:06:00,505 Amongst them, their leader, Pedro Pomar. 78 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:08,838 I was named Petra in his memory. 79 00:06:13,380 --> 00:06:16,588 And the democratic revolution didn't come. 80 00:06:25,005 --> 00:06:30,213 But a shift happens when massive strikes would give the dictatorship a strong blow. 81 00:06:30,296 --> 00:06:32,088 1979 STEELWORKERS UNION, SÃO PAULO 82 00:06:32,171 --> 00:06:36,296 Our union is under siege. 83 00:06:36,380 --> 00:06:39,171 We're being horribly oppressed! 84 00:06:39,255 --> 00:06:41,921 Our union is surrounded by military trucks. 85 00:06:48,088 --> 00:06:50,921 The strikes are lead by this man. 86 00:06:53,338 --> 00:06:55,671 A steelworker and union leader, 87 00:06:55,755 --> 00:06:58,255 Lula is 33 years old in the image. 88 00:07:02,088 --> 00:07:04,421 He only became interested in politics 89 00:07:04,505 --> 00:07:07,005 after he visited Congress for the first time 90 00:07:07,921 --> 00:07:11,296 and realized that of the 443 congressmen, 91 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:14,130 only two were of the working class. 92 00:07:16,796 --> 00:07:22,380 Lula! Lula! 93 00:07:30,338 --> 00:07:32,046 We all know 94 00:07:32,380 --> 00:07:33,880 that around the world, 95 00:07:34,338 --> 00:07:37,588 workers never got anything... 96 00:07:38,046 --> 00:07:41,505 without struggle, without perseverance, 97 00:07:41,588 --> 00:07:44,630 and without fighting until the end. 98 00:07:45,838 --> 00:07:49,921 ...there's work to be done in neighborhoods, 99 00:07:50,005 --> 00:07:52,588 there's work to be done at bus stops, 100 00:07:52,671 --> 00:07:54,463 and more importantly, 101 00:07:54,546 --> 00:07:56,796 no one goes to the factory doors! 102 00:08:06,671 --> 00:08:10,880 Lula! Lula! 103 00:08:21,796 --> 00:08:24,630 To my mother, he was the embodiment of all she had longed for... 104 00:08:26,005 --> 00:08:28,463 workers becoming political actors, 105 00:08:29,005 --> 00:08:31,588 opening the way towards a democratic path. 106 00:08:33,296 --> 00:08:35,046 And in 1980, 107 00:08:35,255 --> 00:08:37,963 he leads the creation of the Worker's Party. 108 00:08:38,796 --> 00:08:41,213 We're thinking 109 00:08:41,546 --> 00:08:43,755 of creating a political party 110 00:08:43,838 --> 00:08:47,838 to see if the workers, at least somewhere in the world, 111 00:08:47,921 --> 00:08:50,380 get the chance to be represented with dignity. 112 00:08:50,463 --> 00:08:52,338 Runs for president in '89... 113 00:08:52,421 --> 00:08:53,630 To end inflation, 114 00:08:53,713 --> 00:08:56,588 we'll have to attack it at its roots 115 00:08:56,671 --> 00:08:59,338 and that's the bankers, 116 00:08:59,421 --> 00:09:01,255 - the businessmen. - ...and loses. 117 00:09:01,588 --> 00:09:02,463 In '94... 118 00:09:02,546 --> 00:09:06,505 For the low paid worker, the priority is a pay raise. 119 00:09:06,588 --> 00:09:09,088 ...and loses. In '98... 120 00:09:09,421 --> 00:09:12,755 It's time for a government that guarantees economic stability 121 00:09:12,838 --> 00:09:16,130 supporting all who want to plant, produce and create jobs. 122 00:09:16,213 --> 00:09:17,046 ...and loses. 123 00:09:17,421 --> 00:09:21,005 Until, in 2002, he decides to compromise. 124 00:09:21,088 --> 00:09:23,671 To say also to the businessmen 125 00:09:23,755 --> 00:09:26,255 that Brazil really needs them. 126 00:09:27,213 --> 00:09:32,421 Marília's giving Petra instructions. 127 00:09:32,630 --> 00:09:34,588 Feminist voting here, huh? 128 00:09:34,671 --> 00:09:37,796 - Her daughter's political education. - We're choosing a woman for Congress. 129 00:09:44,296 --> 00:09:45,630 - Bye. - Bye. 130 00:09:49,588 --> 00:09:52,880 Brazil gained wealth from the mills 131 00:09:53,296 --> 00:09:55,671 and sugarcane plantations 132 00:09:55,963 --> 00:09:58,338 in early colonial times. 133 00:09:58,838 --> 00:10:00,713 But it didn't beat hunger. 134 00:10:01,380 --> 00:10:06,713 It declared its independence and abolished slavery, 135 00:10:06,796 --> 00:10:09,755 but it didn't beat hunger. 136 00:10:10,338 --> 00:10:14,338 It knew wealth from gold mines in Minas Gerais 137 00:10:14,421 --> 00:10:17,755 and coffee plantations in the Paraíba Valley, 138 00:10:18,380 --> 00:10:21,005 but it didn't beat hunger. 139 00:10:21,088 --> 00:10:22,921 It became industrialized... 140 00:10:23,755 --> 00:10:26,421 I was 19 when Lula got elected, 141 00:10:27,213 --> 00:10:30,755 and I remember the excitement, that wasn't just in me. 142 00:10:31,713 --> 00:10:33,671 It had taken over the streets. 143 00:10:34,713 --> 00:10:38,963 While there's a single Brazilian 144 00:10:39,046 --> 00:10:42,588 suffering from hunger, 145 00:10:43,421 --> 00:10:46,421 we have plenty of reason 146 00:10:46,671 --> 00:10:48,755 to feel shame. 147 00:10:49,005 --> 00:10:50,421 I remember the fear, 148 00:10:51,046 --> 00:10:53,796 the disbelief that they would let him take office 149 00:10:55,713 --> 00:10:58,838 and the hope that the country's dire injustices 150 00:10:58,921 --> 00:11:00,338 would finally be addressed. 151 00:11:01,505 --> 00:11:03,380 We're starting today 152 00:11:04,088 --> 00:11:06,921 a new chapter in Brazil's history. 153 00:11:07,713 --> 00:11:09,796 Not as a submissive nation, 154 00:11:10,255 --> 00:11:12,671 giving up its sovereignty; 155 00:11:13,130 --> 00:11:15,296 not as an unfair nation, 156 00:11:15,380 --> 00:11:18,630 passively watching the suffering of the poor; 157 00:11:18,713 --> 00:11:19,546 JANUARY 1, 2003 158 00:11:19,630 --> 00:11:23,171 but as a proud, noble nation, 159 00:11:23,671 --> 00:11:27,088 bravely affirming itself in the world, 160 00:11:27,338 --> 00:11:29,421 as a nation of all its people, 161 00:11:29,505 --> 00:11:35,088 with no distinction of class, ethnic background, sex or creed. 162 00:11:35,380 --> 00:11:38,296 Today is the day 163 00:11:38,588 --> 00:11:42,213 Brazil encounters itself again. 164 00:11:58,046 --> 00:12:01,046 Watch how long it takes for him to cross this Congress. 165 00:12:02,380 --> 00:12:06,171 A sculptor whose material is human clay. 166 00:12:09,838 --> 00:12:15,213 These hugs reflect both his charisma and his decision to compromise. 167 00:12:19,130 --> 00:12:21,838 Elected with 61% of the votes, 168 00:12:21,921 --> 00:12:23,546 he still has a problem. 169 00:12:25,046 --> 00:12:28,171 His coalition has less than half of the seats in Congress. 170 00:12:29,963 --> 00:12:32,296 His party is soon caught in a corrupution scandal, 171 00:12:32,380 --> 00:12:35,755 accused of buying votes to secure a majority. 172 00:12:37,338 --> 00:12:39,963 His chief of staff resigns, and, soon after, 173 00:12:40,046 --> 00:12:42,755 Lula's other possible successors also fall. 174 00:12:45,296 --> 00:12:48,171 Lula manages to distance himself from the scandal. 175 00:12:48,255 --> 00:12:51,963 But it would be a cloud that would follow him. 176 00:12:54,130 --> 00:12:59,921 He then resorts to a new alliance with the most powerful party in Congress, 177 00:13:00,338 --> 00:13:01,421 the PMDB. 178 00:13:04,046 --> 00:13:05,088 I voted for Lula 179 00:13:05,171 --> 00:13:08,546 with the hope that he would ethically reform the political system, 180 00:13:09,796 --> 00:13:13,421 and here he was, repeating practices that he had always criticized 181 00:13:14,255 --> 00:13:17,588 and forming alliances with Brazil's old oligarchy. 182 00:13:17,921 --> 00:13:20,338 Lula! Lula! 183 00:13:20,421 --> 00:13:21,671 But, at the same time, 184 00:13:21,755 --> 00:13:25,005 I was seeing 20 million people leaving poverty. 185 00:13:25,588 --> 00:13:29,421 The program the govern created, Bolsa Família, 186 00:13:29,505 --> 00:13:34,838 provided around 30 dollars per month to each of Brazil's poorest families. 187 00:13:35,671 --> 00:13:38,713 The number of afro-descendants in university triples, 188 00:13:39,171 --> 00:13:42,505 unemployment rates reach the lowest number in history... 189 00:13:43,588 --> 00:13:46,421 and, amidst a global economic collapse, 190 00:13:47,088 --> 00:13:51,463 Brazil rises from 13th to 8th largest economy in the world. 191 00:13:57,838 --> 00:14:00,338 The first thing he did 192 00:14:00,630 --> 00:14:03,213 was put food on the table of the poor worker, 193 00:14:03,296 --> 00:14:06,338 the small farmer... 194 00:14:06,421 --> 00:14:09,213 I've two daughters in college, 195 00:14:09,296 --> 00:14:12,713 thanks to government programs. 196 00:14:12,796 --> 00:14:16,713 The current government is prioritizing "racist" quotas 197 00:14:16,796 --> 00:14:18,588 against white people in our country. 198 00:14:18,671 --> 00:14:21,880 We've arrived at the end...of everything. 199 00:14:21,963 --> 00:14:24,380 He was a big letdown. He was of the working class 200 00:14:24,463 --> 00:14:27,505 and could've made this country way better. 201 00:14:27,588 --> 00:14:29,963 He did a good job at first... 202 00:14:30,213 --> 00:14:33,630 then got lost to the corruption that... 203 00:14:33,963 --> 00:14:35,421 rules this country. 204 00:14:35,505 --> 00:14:37,296 Today I have a home. 205 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:40,338 My sister got her nursing degree, 206 00:14:40,421 --> 00:14:42,630 my daughter's doing nutrition. 207 00:14:43,130 --> 00:14:45,588 We needed the Bolsa Família program, 208 00:14:45,671 --> 00:14:49,296 and thanks to it, we've advanced. 209 00:14:49,380 --> 00:14:52,963 We're off the Bolsa now, but we got better because of it. 210 00:14:53,046 --> 00:14:54,755 I love this man from my heart. 211 00:14:55,505 --> 00:14:58,130 This is my man right there. Love this guy! 212 00:15:01,588 --> 00:15:03,838 The most popular politician on Earth. 213 00:15:06,671 --> 00:15:11,421 The discovery of one of the largest oil reserves in the world, 214 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:14,671 which would be used to invest in social programs, 215 00:15:15,213 --> 00:15:16,505 was a blessing... 216 00:15:16,838 --> 00:15:19,921 that would soon turn into a curse. 217 00:15:28,588 --> 00:15:33,005 And now we've the chance to talk with a special guest. 218 00:15:34,005 --> 00:15:36,880 The economist who started young, 219 00:15:36,963 --> 00:15:40,546 working first as Municipal Secretary, 220 00:15:40,630 --> 00:15:41,755 then as State Secretary, 221 00:15:42,046 --> 00:15:45,296 Minister of Energy, Chief of Staff... 222 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:54,963 Here, Lula is presenting his anointed successor, Dilma Rousseff. 223 00:15:55,046 --> 00:15:58,546 I brought Dilma here so she can smile for you. 224 00:15:59,463 --> 00:16:04,088 Dilma was a former guerilla fighter imprisoned during the dictatorship. 225 00:16:05,255 --> 00:16:10,255 In this picture, she's being questioned after 22 days of torture. 226 00:16:11,796 --> 00:16:14,505 While her interrogators hide their faces, 227 00:16:15,171 --> 00:16:16,921 she sits up high. 228 00:16:23,338 --> 00:16:27,088 The art of resisting torture lies in thinking, 229 00:16:27,171 --> 00:16:28,755 "It's just one more minute." 230 00:16:29,255 --> 00:16:31,463 If you think it'll be five 231 00:16:31,963 --> 00:16:35,796 or 20, it's too hard to bear. 232 00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:38,755 So you think, "One more minute, two..." 233 00:16:38,838 --> 00:16:43,463 and keep tricking yourself on and on 234 00:16:43,546 --> 00:16:45,130 trying to overcome 235 00:16:45,921 --> 00:16:49,005 what's inherently human, which is pain. 236 00:16:58,755 --> 00:17:00,505 There's already an 11% difference. 237 00:17:00,588 --> 00:17:04,796 DILMA ROUSSEFF ELECTED BRAZIL'S FIRST FEMALE PRESIDENT 238 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:09,838 They just announced that Dilma was elected president! 239 00:17:09,921 --> 00:17:12,130 Our President. 240 00:17:12,546 --> 00:17:14,963 Wait, our President's here! 241 00:17:19,588 --> 00:17:21,713 Eh, President...you invented this! 242 00:18:10,588 --> 00:18:13,463 I was born in a world my mother wanted to transform. 243 00:18:15,130 --> 00:18:16,921 And I was becoming an adult 244 00:18:17,380 --> 00:18:19,921 in a world closer to what we had dreamt of. 245 00:18:29,505 --> 00:18:31,546 It felt like a change of symbols, 246 00:18:31,921 --> 00:18:33,171 of possibilities. 247 00:18:33,255 --> 00:18:36,171 GIVE ME DEMOCRACY OR GIVE ME DEATH 248 00:18:42,921 --> 00:18:48,755 7 YEARS LATER 249 00:18:50,463 --> 00:18:53,338 Mom, how did you feel when she was elected 250 00:18:53,421 --> 00:18:54,505 or chosen? 251 00:18:56,005 --> 00:18:57,296 I felt... 252 00:18:58,171 --> 00:18:59,546 like I identified. 253 00:19:01,713 --> 00:19:03,755 More and more as... 254 00:19:03,838 --> 00:19:07,046 she's a woman, from my state, a militant... 255 00:19:09,046 --> 00:19:12,880 We went to the same schools, but at different times. 256 00:19:13,588 --> 00:19:16,838 We were both imprisoned in the same jail, 257 00:19:19,338 --> 00:19:21,213 I for a shorter time, of course. 258 00:19:23,671 --> 00:19:25,421 And mostly, 259 00:19:25,838 --> 00:19:27,338 she was there, for me, 260 00:19:27,421 --> 00:19:31,213 bearing the brunt of it all. 261 00:19:40,546 --> 00:19:42,546 It's okay, I managed to turn it on. 262 00:19:51,796 --> 00:19:55,046 - Yes, before. - I was arrested later. 263 00:19:55,463 --> 00:19:57,880 - Then I went... - You were arrested... 264 00:19:57,963 --> 00:19:59,588 - Around Ibiúna. - You were arrested in '68. 265 00:19:59,671 --> 00:20:02,255 - Because of the Student Congress. - Was it '68? 266 00:20:02,338 --> 00:20:04,338 - Yes, in October. - Right. 267 00:20:04,421 --> 00:20:08,796 - I was arrested in January, in 1970. - January '70. 268 00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,546 One year after my first interview with Dilma, 269 00:20:12,005 --> 00:20:13,588 I took my mother to meet her... 270 00:20:14,130 --> 00:20:17,713 as they had much in common, but never met. 271 00:20:19,713 --> 00:20:22,213 Certain things for me are very difficult. 272 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,588 What happens is 273 00:20:26,796 --> 00:20:28,213 that one can never... 274 00:20:29,338 --> 00:20:32,463 be completely anonymous... 275 00:20:33,380 --> 00:20:34,421 again. 276 00:20:35,463 --> 00:20:38,588 There's a huge freedom in being anonymous. 277 00:20:40,380 --> 00:20:41,380 Immense. 278 00:20:42,796 --> 00:20:45,546 Which we had when we were in hiding. 279 00:20:46,130 --> 00:20:47,296 That's the thing. 280 00:20:47,588 --> 00:20:51,755 The immense feeling of freedom, which I never had again. 281 00:20:53,505 --> 00:20:55,671 - For a short time. - For a short time. 282 00:20:55,755 --> 00:20:57,296 Yes, but it's immense, isn't it? 283 00:20:57,380 --> 00:20:59,755 When did you realize Lula was choosing you? 284 00:20:59,838 --> 00:21:01,255 No, I didn't want that! 285 00:21:02,130 --> 00:21:04,046 It's my... 286 00:21:06,380 --> 00:21:07,463 attachment... 287 00:21:08,921 --> 00:21:10,130 to freedom. 288 00:21:12,421 --> 00:21:14,588 But this was very well known. 289 00:21:17,046 --> 00:21:18,546 And he insisted on it? 290 00:21:18,921 --> 00:21:20,421 He doesn't speak. 291 00:21:20,838 --> 00:21:24,588 He does politics as a fait accompli. That's Lula. 292 00:21:26,713 --> 00:21:28,713 Today he talks more. 293 00:21:32,463 --> 00:21:33,963 MARISA LETÍCIA FIRST LADY 294 00:21:34,046 --> 00:21:36,880 Hey, Mr. President, Mrs. Marisa. 295 00:21:37,505 --> 00:21:39,838 The last time we go out of the elevator. 296 00:21:41,088 --> 00:21:42,880 Saying bye to the Palace 297 00:21:43,463 --> 00:21:46,005 and going home, to my apartment 298 00:21:46,671 --> 00:21:48,088 in S. Bernardo do Campo. 299 00:21:49,255 --> 00:21:53,588 This is the last day of Lula and his first lady Marisa in power 300 00:21:53,671 --> 00:21:55,796 after serving two terms. 301 00:21:58,255 --> 00:21:59,755 Once a first lady, always a first lady. 302 00:21:59,921 --> 00:22:02,963 These images and others that will come later 303 00:22:03,630 --> 00:22:07,546 were shot by his official photographer, Ricardo Stuckert. 304 00:22:08,296 --> 00:22:10,005 I'll take a picture of you. 305 00:22:15,380 --> 00:22:18,963 He was leaving office with an 87% approval rating, 306 00:22:20,255 --> 00:22:24,213 one of the highest of any president in the world. 307 00:22:24,963 --> 00:22:26,630 Take one of yourself. 308 00:22:37,046 --> 00:22:42,630 Dilma! Dilma! 309 00:22:48,380 --> 00:22:49,838 Today, looking back, 310 00:22:49,921 --> 00:22:53,546 I realize the excitement of having elected our first female president... 311 00:22:53,796 --> 00:22:57,005 blinded me to something else that is happening in this scene. 312 00:22:58,005 --> 00:23:00,588 The precipice that exists between Dilma 313 00:23:00,838 --> 00:23:02,838 and her tense vice-president. 314 00:23:08,171 --> 00:23:09,880 Temer, on the right, 315 00:23:10,296 --> 00:23:12,213 has his gestures controlled 316 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:14,921 as if he's moving inside a box. 317 00:23:16,171 --> 00:23:18,880 He interlocks his fingers and pulls his hands, 318 00:23:19,171 --> 00:23:20,796 as if he wanted to separate them. 319 00:23:24,213 --> 00:23:26,255 It was an arranged marriage. 320 00:23:26,338 --> 00:23:29,380 Since it was the first time Dilma had run for office, 321 00:23:29,463 --> 00:23:31,755 she depended even more than Lula 322 00:23:31,838 --> 00:23:34,380 on the alliance with the PMDB to be able to govern. 323 00:23:36,296 --> 00:23:38,963 The PMDB condition was for Temer, 324 00:23:39,046 --> 00:23:41,880 a conservative politician and the leader of the party, 325 00:23:42,421 --> 00:23:44,005 to be vice-president. 326 00:23:46,171 --> 00:23:49,546 When asked about the alliance, Lula answered, 327 00:23:49,630 --> 00:23:51,505 "If Jesus came to Brazil, 328 00:23:52,338 --> 00:23:54,755 he would have to make an alliance even with Judas." 329 00:24:03,838 --> 00:24:06,296 I wonder if anyone else imagined that this man 330 00:24:07,755 --> 00:24:10,380 who had to go such a long way to be in the picture... 331 00:24:12,338 --> 00:24:16,463 five years later would want to be in the picture without her. 332 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,630 But this isn't just a story of betrayal. 333 00:24:29,588 --> 00:24:32,463 If the climate in the tropics was in the peak of optimism, 334 00:24:32,546 --> 00:24:33,921 in a few years, 335 00:24:34,380 --> 00:24:38,671 the foundations of democracy itself would begin to crack. 336 00:24:56,338 --> 00:24:59,463 My grandmother filmed these images of Brasília under construction. 337 00:25:01,713 --> 00:25:05,546 A decade before, my grandfather had started a construction company, 338 00:25:06,213 --> 00:25:09,130 but he didn't participate in the building of this city 339 00:25:09,546 --> 00:25:12,796 fearing that the president would fall before it was finished. 340 00:25:15,005 --> 00:25:19,088 President Juscelino, who my mother, this little girl with the ponytail, 341 00:25:19,630 --> 00:25:22,296 saw briefly when he was governor of her state, 342 00:25:23,005 --> 00:25:27,046 dreamt Brasília as the capital of his vision of a modern Brazil. 343 00:25:39,505 --> 00:25:41,088 In the middle of the country, 344 00:25:41,171 --> 00:25:45,213 they drew a city that during the day would work happily, 345 00:25:45,588 --> 00:25:48,380 in an atmosphere of dignified monumentality. 346 00:25:50,588 --> 00:25:54,713 An utopic city that would house the dream of democracy. 347 00:26:02,963 --> 00:26:06,005 At its heart, the two houses of Congress. 348 00:26:06,546 --> 00:26:08,755 The lower house looking up, 349 00:26:09,046 --> 00:26:11,421 open to the desired of society, 350 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:13,630 and the upper house closed in, 351 00:26:14,088 --> 00:26:15,921 meditating in deep thought. 352 00:26:19,630 --> 00:26:24,671 But the perfect architecture forgot a main ingredient of democracy: 353 00:26:25,296 --> 00:26:26,255 the people, 354 00:26:26,713 --> 00:26:28,963 who were ever more isolated from power. 355 00:26:33,338 --> 00:26:35,380 Far from public pressure, 356 00:26:35,463 --> 00:26:39,338 the political class perpetuated an age-old system of corruption 357 00:26:39,671 --> 00:26:41,505 that held everything together. 358 00:26:44,671 --> 00:26:47,255 And that system remained untouched 359 00:26:47,546 --> 00:26:52,546 decade after decade until came the seismic shift. 360 00:26:57,130 --> 00:27:02,296 JUNE, 2013 361 00:27:02,546 --> 00:27:06,130 Power to the people Power to the people 362 00:27:06,213 --> 00:27:07,880 To make a new world! 363 00:27:07,963 --> 00:27:09,755 In the current of the Arab Spring, 364 00:27:09,838 --> 00:27:13,088 what begins as a small demonstration against a rise in bus fare, 365 00:27:13,505 --> 00:27:18,713 with a push of police repression, the midia and social networks, 366 00:27:18,796 --> 00:27:23,796 grows to become one of the largest demonstrations in the nation's history. 367 00:27:25,921 --> 00:27:28,713 As the streets suddenly awoke after 20 years 368 00:27:29,546 --> 00:27:32,005 with a series of mixed demands, 369 00:27:32,630 --> 00:27:35,963 something in our social fabric started to change, 370 00:27:36,380 --> 00:27:40,213 giving birth to the deep division that would rip us apart. 371 00:27:50,838 --> 00:27:52,213 After ten years in power, 372 00:27:52,671 --> 00:27:57,713 the red flags of the Worker's Party no longer mobilize people's dreams. 373 00:27:58,838 --> 00:28:00,380 They start to become the target. 374 00:28:00,505 --> 00:28:03,296 The people united! No political parties here! 375 00:28:03,505 --> 00:28:06,255 The people united No political parties here! 376 00:28:06,338 --> 00:28:09,005 The people united! No political parties here! 377 00:28:09,088 --> 00:28:13,921 Democracy! Democracy! 378 00:28:15,005 --> 00:28:18,421 From this moment on, nothing would be the same. 379 00:28:22,713 --> 00:28:25,755 But before I go forward, I have to go back. 380 00:28:27,296 --> 00:28:29,296 Just before these protests, 381 00:28:29,380 --> 00:28:31,880 Dilma's popularity had reached such a high peak 382 00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:35,755 that she did a more radical move than Lula had ever dared to. 383 00:28:36,171 --> 00:28:38,963 She sacked PMDB politicians from important government positions 384 00:28:39,046 --> 00:28:41,588 and challenged the bankers by reducing interest rates. 385 00:28:41,671 --> 00:28:43,713 It's unacceptable that Brazil, 386 00:28:43,796 --> 00:28:48,255 with one of the most solid, profitable economic systems, 387 00:28:48,338 --> 00:28:51,463 has one of the highest interest rates in the world. 388 00:28:51,755 --> 00:28:53,713 The financial sector has no means 389 00:28:53,796 --> 00:28:56,588 of explaining this perverse logic. 390 00:28:56,671 --> 00:28:58,463 But the economy starts to slow down 391 00:28:58,546 --> 00:29:03,755 and the protests have a damaging effect on the government popularity. 392 00:29:04,546 --> 00:29:08,338 Research polls revealed that Dilma's popularity dropped by 27 points 393 00:29:08,421 --> 00:29:11,630 in these three weeks of protests 394 00:29:11,713 --> 00:29:14,463 We are in desperate need 395 00:29:14,671 --> 00:29:18,088 of more efficient ways of fighting corruption. 396 00:29:18,171 --> 00:29:21,130 Trying to regain credibility for her government, 397 00:29:21,546 --> 00:29:24,713 Dilma fast-tracks a series of anti-corruption laws, 398 00:29:25,005 --> 00:29:27,588 including provisions for a system of plea bargaining, 399 00:29:27,921 --> 00:29:31,005 that allow a major investigation to erupt. 400 00:29:35,463 --> 00:29:39,505 A tsunami that would soon destabilize the political system, 401 00:29:50,171 --> 00:29:53,755 Operation Car Wash investigates Petrobras, 402 00:29:54,213 --> 00:29:55,963 the giant national oil company 403 00:29:56,046 --> 00:29:59,630 that even the NSA made it a target for surveillance. 404 00:30:00,713 --> 00:30:05,088 Soon, investigators unveil a web of corruption 405 00:30:05,838 --> 00:30:09,171 tying together Petrobras, construction companies, 406 00:30:09,255 --> 00:30:11,588 and the main political parties. 407 00:30:12,921 --> 00:30:15,338 In each Petrobras contract 408 00:30:15,421 --> 00:30:18,463 with each of its big suppliers, 409 00:30:19,213 --> 00:30:22,921 and we're talking here of billion-dollar contracts, 410 00:30:23,005 --> 00:30:25,630 there was a fixed bribe 411 00:30:25,713 --> 00:30:27,463 of one to three percent. 412 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:31,046 And this didn't happen once or twice, 413 00:30:31,130 --> 00:30:33,713 it was systemic. 414 00:30:35,338 --> 00:30:37,421 The man behind the operation 415 00:30:37,505 --> 00:30:39,671 is a federal judge from the South of Brazil. 416 00:30:40,380 --> 00:30:44,921 Trained in the United States and inspired by an Italian Mani Pulite investigation, 417 00:30:45,505 --> 00:30:48,838 Sergio Moro learns how to use the media in his favor. 418 00:30:49,296 --> 00:30:50,546 HE SAVED THE YEAR! 419 00:30:50,630 --> 00:30:52,421 And a significant part of the media 420 00:30:52,505 --> 00:30:55,505 unquestioningly embraces his narrative. 421 00:30:56,921 --> 00:31:00,630 Since Moro keeps suspects in jail without trial 422 00:31:00,713 --> 00:31:03,505 until they denounce more important figures, 423 00:31:03,838 --> 00:31:07,755 Car Wash soon becomes Brazil's true-life crime thriller. 424 00:31:07,838 --> 00:31:12,005 It's not a turning point with state-run companies. 425 00:31:12,088 --> 00:31:15,421 It didn't start with Lula. 426 00:31:15,921 --> 00:31:18,546 - It's a tradition. - So it has always... 427 00:31:18,630 --> 00:31:20,505 It has always happened. 428 00:31:20,963 --> 00:31:23,671 It's like quicksand. 429 00:31:23,755 --> 00:31:27,963 Once in, it's almost impossible to get out. 430 00:31:28,171 --> 00:31:31,338 Slush funds became something nobody saw as a crime. 431 00:31:31,630 --> 00:31:34,338 A politician who says he didn't get slush funds is lying. 432 00:31:38,296 --> 00:31:40,963 Once the businessmen start talking, 433 00:31:41,046 --> 00:31:44,005 politicians of several parties begin to be arrested, 434 00:31:44,338 --> 00:31:46,338 including members of the Workers' Party. 435 00:31:57,213 --> 00:31:59,046 As the new election approaches, 436 00:31:59,130 --> 00:32:02,546 many blame Dilma for not interfering with the investigation. 437 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:07,880 A move that would lead to her downfall. 438 00:32:20,421 --> 00:32:22,005 This is Aécio Neves, 439 00:32:23,005 --> 00:32:26,713 grandson of a president and Dilma's opposition candidate 440 00:32:26,796 --> 00:32:28,338 during the 2014 election. 441 00:32:31,005 --> 00:32:33,046 Our families have a link. 442 00:32:33,755 --> 00:32:36,213 His mother married my grandfather's cousin. 443 00:32:39,755 --> 00:32:41,296 Behind the scenes, 444 00:32:41,380 --> 00:32:43,880 a part of the construction companies and the PMDB 445 00:32:44,255 --> 00:32:47,255 switch their allegiance to Aécio in the belief that his interests 446 00:32:47,630 --> 00:32:49,338 were more aligned with their own. 447 00:32:53,213 --> 00:32:56,755 But Dilma wins by a narrow margin. 448 00:32:58,588 --> 00:33:01,463 It was the fourth time that his party had lost a presidential election 449 00:33:01,546 --> 00:33:02,713 to the Workers' Party. 450 00:33:05,130 --> 00:33:08,421 And Aécio Neves does not accept the results. 451 00:33:11,421 --> 00:33:13,921 He asks for an election audit 452 00:33:14,296 --> 00:33:15,963 and when the results don't change, 453 00:33:16,546 --> 00:33:18,838 he starts lobbying for her impeachment. 454 00:33:18,921 --> 00:33:22,088 We didn't lose the election to a political party. 455 00:33:22,171 --> 00:33:24,796 We lost it to a criminal organization 456 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:27,588 that installed itself in the heart of the nation! 457 00:33:27,671 --> 00:33:29,005 But ready yourselves! 458 00:33:29,088 --> 00:33:34,255 Soon, we won't be the opposition. We'll be the government! 459 00:33:34,338 --> 00:33:37,838 Let's do it! The PSDB's the future! 460 00:33:37,921 --> 00:33:40,380 Long live Brazil, long live the PSDB, 461 00:33:40,463 --> 00:33:42,338 victory is ours! 462 00:33:43,171 --> 00:33:47,005 I wonder if Aecio knew the dark forces he would be awakening 463 00:33:47,630 --> 00:33:51,296 by questioning the rules of the democratic game. 464 00:33:54,588 --> 00:33:58,796 ANNULMENT OF THE 2014 ELECTIONS IMPEACHMENT NOW 465 00:33:59,463 --> 00:34:02,713 LET'S TAKE TO THE STREETS ON THE 12TH FOR THE SAKE OF BRAZIL 466 00:34:04,380 --> 00:34:08,796 Right-wing groups begin to travel amongst the social media algorithms, 467 00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:11,838 galvanizing the public's anti-corruption mood 468 00:34:11,921 --> 00:34:15,171 and transforming it into an insurrection against Dilma, 469 00:34:15,255 --> 00:34:16,963 Lula and the Workers' Party. 470 00:34:26,630 --> 00:34:28,671 And the media does its part 471 00:34:28,755 --> 00:34:31,588 by broadcasting every detail of the protests 472 00:34:31,671 --> 00:34:34,421 and normalizing their aggressive aspects. 473 00:34:36,713 --> 00:34:38,255 This is patriotism! 474 00:34:38,338 --> 00:34:42,213 ...locked in a cell, there are people dressed as the ex-president. 475 00:34:45,255 --> 00:34:47,880 After a global drop in commodity prices, 476 00:34:48,380 --> 00:34:50,255 and a series of economic mistakes, 477 00:34:50,505 --> 00:34:52,255 the country enters into recession. 478 00:34:52,963 --> 00:34:55,588 Dilma then breaks her campaign promises 479 00:34:55,671 --> 00:34:58,088 and implements an austerity program. 480 00:34:59,088 --> 00:35:01,505 Unemployment rises to eight percent, 481 00:35:02,046 --> 00:35:05,046 over four million Brazilians cross into poverty, 482 00:35:05,463 --> 00:35:08,838 and Dilma's approval rate drops to nine percent. 483 00:35:09,630 --> 00:35:12,380 THE END? 484 00:35:14,380 --> 00:35:16,671 Fuck you, Dilma! 485 00:35:16,755 --> 00:35:18,171 DECEMBER, 2015 IMPEACHMENT PROCESS ACCEPTED 486 00:35:18,296 --> 00:35:19,588 And it is in this atmosphere 487 00:35:19,671 --> 00:35:22,505 that the Congress accepts the impeachment request against Dilma. 488 00:35:23,755 --> 00:35:27,005 Today I received with indignation 489 00:35:27,088 --> 00:35:30,005 the decision of the President of the Lower House... 490 00:35:30,088 --> 00:35:33,671 - Fuck you, Dilma, you crook! - ...to accept the impeachment request 491 00:35:33,755 --> 00:35:35,255 against a mandate 492 00:35:35,338 --> 00:35:39,380 democratically given to me by the Brazilian people. 493 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:43,255 The reasons for this request 494 00:35:43,338 --> 00:35:46,963 are unfounded and inconsistent. 495 00:35:48,213 --> 00:35:52,921 I have not committed any illicit acts. 496 00:35:53,213 --> 00:35:58,755 There is no suspicion of fiscal wrongdoing around me. 497 00:35:59,338 --> 00:36:01,421 I have no offshore accounts. 498 00:36:01,505 --> 00:36:04,630 But one more piece was missing for the impeachment to take off. 499 00:36:31,338 --> 00:36:33,130 For the climax of Car Wash, 500 00:36:33,505 --> 00:36:36,296 Moro authorizes the police to detain Lula 501 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:38,505 and forces him to testify, 502 00:36:38,588 --> 00:36:41,046 even though the former president had never resisted questioning. 503 00:36:49,338 --> 00:36:53,005 Suspecting Lula was involved in the corruption scheme, 504 00:36:53,421 --> 00:36:55,671 investigators look for evidence: 505 00:36:55,755 --> 00:36:58,963 an apartment allegedly gifted to him 506 00:36:59,046 --> 00:37:01,713 by a construction company implicated in the Car Wash scandal. 507 00:37:05,213 --> 00:37:07,296 Although there is no formal accusation, 508 00:37:07,380 --> 00:37:13,130 this spectacle creates an impression of guilt. 509 00:37:15,630 --> 00:37:19,130 Take it easy! Take it easy! 510 00:37:19,213 --> 00:37:22,213 Lula! Lula! 511 00:37:23,171 --> 00:37:26,713 The police raided his office, 512 00:37:27,171 --> 00:37:28,880 the house of his son 513 00:37:28,963 --> 00:37:30,255 and his home. 514 00:37:58,630 --> 00:38:01,588 12 DAYS LATER PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE 515 00:38:01,671 --> 00:38:03,963 So let me tell you, dear. 516 00:38:04,713 --> 00:38:07,421 I just met with Dilma 517 00:38:08,838 --> 00:38:12,296 and I'll be the new Chief of Staff. 518 00:38:14,046 --> 00:38:14,963 Okay? 519 00:38:15,755 --> 00:38:18,546 Well, I'll take office... 520 00:38:19,046 --> 00:38:21,296 I'll take office... 521 00:38:22,338 --> 00:38:23,546 next Tuesday. 522 00:38:23,630 --> 00:38:26,380 My nomination's today, but I take office on Tuesday. 523 00:38:41,421 --> 00:38:42,463 Hello? 524 00:38:43,213 --> 00:38:45,380 - Lula, listen. - Sure, my dear. 525 00:38:45,463 --> 00:38:50,463 I'm sending Messias with the papers just in case. 526 00:38:50,546 --> 00:38:54,338 Use it only in case of necessity. It's a copy of your appointment. 527 00:38:55,588 --> 00:38:57,338 - Alright? - Okay. 528 00:38:57,421 --> 00:38:59,921 That's it. Wait there, he's on his way. 529 00:39:00,005 --> 00:39:01,921 Okay, I'm waiting. 530 00:39:02,796 --> 00:39:05,380 - Okay. Bye, dear. - Bye. 531 00:39:07,546 --> 00:39:10,213 Today the crisis of Dilma's government 532 00:39:10,296 --> 00:39:12,630 reached its peak. 533 00:39:12,880 --> 00:39:14,505 Confidentiality was lifted 534 00:39:14,588 --> 00:39:17,921 on the 24th phase of Car Wash investigations 535 00:39:18,005 --> 00:39:20,713 and ex-president Lula's conversations 536 00:39:20,796 --> 00:39:22,421 were made public. 537 00:39:23,921 --> 00:39:26,380 For some, this audio leak was proof 538 00:39:26,463 --> 00:39:29,005 that Dilma was giving Lula his ministerial papers 539 00:39:29,088 --> 00:39:33,171 to grant him immunity from arrest as a cabinet member. 540 00:39:33,963 --> 00:39:37,880 For others, proof that Moro was using the law 541 00:39:38,421 --> 00:39:40,505 to take Lula out of the political game. 542 00:39:41,255 --> 00:39:44,130 A tapped phone call 543 00:39:44,213 --> 00:39:46,380 between President Dilma and Lula! 544 00:39:46,463 --> 00:39:49,838 Your Honor speaks highly of the USA. 545 00:39:50,255 --> 00:39:52,005 Imagine in the USA, 546 00:39:52,088 --> 00:39:54,546 a Texas state judge 547 00:39:54,630 --> 00:39:57,921 recording a call between Clinton and Obama, 548 00:39:58,005 --> 00:39:59,463 and releasing it at prime time 549 00:39:59,880 --> 00:40:01,546 a few hours later. 550 00:40:02,338 --> 00:40:05,338 You know the tapping was illegal 551 00:40:05,421 --> 00:40:09,505 as you gave the order to stop the wiretap at 11:12 a.m. 552 00:40:09,588 --> 00:40:12,213 The recording was at 1:32 p.m.; 553 00:40:12,296 --> 00:40:15,088 by 6 p.m. it was on Globo News. 554 00:40:16,046 --> 00:40:17,380 Can we accept that? 555 00:40:17,463 --> 00:40:20,880 Supreme Justice Minister Teori said, 556 00:40:21,255 --> 00:40:24,713 "The reasons given by Judge Moro 557 00:40:24,796 --> 00:40:28,963 were not enough to justify those 'special measures' 558 00:40:29,213 --> 00:40:32,838 taken actually for abusive reasons." 559 00:40:33,088 --> 00:40:37,796 My decisions are open to criticism, 560 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:41,505 there's no problem with that. It's freedom of speech. 561 00:40:41,921 --> 00:40:47,046 But I can't be accused of abuse of authority, 562 00:40:47,505 --> 00:40:50,671 as my decisions have been approved 563 00:40:50,755 --> 00:40:53,046 by the higher courts, 564 00:40:53,130 --> 00:40:56,171 unless you're also accusing them. 565 00:40:57,088 --> 00:40:59,713 Lula, it's no use crying! 566 00:40:59,796 --> 00:41:03,255 You're in Moro's hands! 567 00:41:03,588 --> 00:41:05,713 Lula, it's no use crying! 568 00:41:05,796 --> 00:41:08,380 I'm for Sérgio Moro, do you know why? 569 00:41:08,463 --> 00:41:09,880 Without Moro, 570 00:41:09,963 --> 00:41:12,796 Lula wouldn't be so close to going to jail. 571 00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:14,296 BYE, DEAR IN MORO WE TRUST 572 00:41:14,380 --> 00:41:16,713 That's what'll make Brazil change once and for all. 573 00:41:16,796 --> 00:41:18,296 And when will it change? 574 00:41:18,380 --> 00:41:21,296 First, impeachment. Then prison. 575 00:41:21,630 --> 00:41:23,421 Then Brazil starts again. 576 00:41:23,505 --> 00:41:28,588 Lock Lula up! Lock Lula up! 577 00:41:35,588 --> 00:41:38,463 Moro! Moro! 578 00:41:38,546 --> 00:41:43,296 Moro! Moro! 579 00:41:43,963 --> 00:41:47,213 We demand the immediate ousting of the government, 580 00:41:47,296 --> 00:41:50,380 through the intervention of our armed forces. 581 00:41:50,463 --> 00:41:54,338 Fascists and Communists are the same shit! 582 00:41:55,505 --> 00:41:58,088 Ironically, you bunch of deviants, 583 00:41:58,171 --> 00:42:02,088 it's the military police protecting you, you dumb shit! 584 00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:08,546 Out with PT! Out with PT! 585 00:42:08,630 --> 00:42:12,796 We're pro-freedom, and no one is taking away our right to say so. 586 00:42:12,880 --> 00:42:16,421 This is absurd! They're shooting themselves in the foot! 587 00:42:20,838 --> 00:42:23,255 These were the first images I filmed. 588 00:42:25,088 --> 00:42:29,421 By deafness or blindness, it was my first contact with this unrest. 589 00:42:34,296 --> 00:42:39,088 It left me asking, "What has shifted so that two protesters 590 00:42:39,713 --> 00:42:42,088 have to be removed from an act 591 00:42:43,088 --> 00:42:45,171 just because they were wearing the color red?" 592 00:42:46,796 --> 00:42:49,921 - Why are you applauding? - 'Cause he's been arrested. 593 00:42:50,005 --> 00:42:52,588 - Who? - I don't know, someone from PT. 594 00:42:52,671 --> 00:42:55,463 Why was he arrested? 595 00:42:55,546 --> 00:42:58,421 Cause he's fighting for something we don't want. 596 00:42:59,671 --> 00:43:01,171 From this point on, 597 00:43:01,630 --> 00:43:05,171 the country divided into two irreconcilable parts. 598 00:43:06,088 --> 00:43:09,005 There will be no coup! 599 00:43:09,463 --> 00:43:10,880 This is the other side. 600 00:43:11,338 --> 00:43:14,171 Fifty-four million votes! 601 00:43:14,255 --> 00:43:17,380 Respect that! There won't be a coup! 602 00:43:17,463 --> 00:43:21,755 Today I can pay for English classes for my kids. 603 00:43:21,838 --> 00:43:24,963 My mom couldn't afford to let me go to school! 604 00:43:25,046 --> 00:43:28,255 I can't read or write, but I can pay for my kids to study! 605 00:43:28,838 --> 00:43:32,380 I don't want Aécio voters to like me. 606 00:43:32,463 --> 00:43:36,338 What I want is for us to learn 607 00:43:36,421 --> 00:43:39,963 how to live in a civilized way with our differences. 608 00:43:40,505 --> 00:43:45,171 Democracy is the only possibility we have 609 00:43:45,505 --> 00:43:48,963 of making a government where the people participate! 610 00:43:49,046 --> 00:43:52,463 Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people! 611 00:43:52,546 --> 00:43:55,921 Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people! 612 00:43:56,005 --> 00:43:58,588 I was moved, Dilma... 613 00:43:59,130 --> 00:44:01,130 I've been to many events, 614 00:44:01,713 --> 00:44:04,505 but the people were so happy today. 615 00:44:05,005 --> 00:44:06,505 I had to speak from both sides, 616 00:44:06,588 --> 00:44:09,755 first on one side of the truck, then the other. 617 00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:13,963 We need to do more rallies. 618 00:44:15,338 --> 00:44:17,671 It was wonderful, you can sleep soundly. 619 00:44:18,088 --> 00:44:23,255 Sleep well. The sleep of the just. 620 00:44:24,171 --> 00:44:31,088 You're being the victim of an unprecedented sabotage. 621 00:44:31,421 --> 00:44:34,171 In a major turnaround today, 622 00:44:34,255 --> 00:44:38,213 the Supreme Court judge issued an injunction 623 00:44:38,296 --> 00:44:41,880 suspending the nomination of Lula as Chief of Staff. 624 00:44:41,963 --> 00:44:46,588 The judge sees the intent by the former president 625 00:44:46,671 --> 00:44:50,505 to obstruct investigations against him in Operation Car Wash. 626 00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:56,755 The snakes that seized power... 627 00:44:56,838 --> 00:44:57,755 Snake! 628 00:44:57,838 --> 00:44:59,963 ...are taking advantage 629 00:45:00,421 --> 00:45:02,796 of human weaknesses 630 00:45:03,005 --> 00:45:05,296 to perpetuate themselves. 631 00:45:05,630 --> 00:45:09,005 Do we want to serve a snake? 632 00:45:09,088 --> 00:45:11,421 No! 633 00:45:11,880 --> 00:45:15,755 Brazil's not the Snake Republic. 634 00:45:18,755 --> 00:45:21,630 This woman on stage, Janaina Paschoal, 635 00:45:22,255 --> 00:45:25,921 is a lawyer and one of the authors of the impeachment request against Dilma. 636 00:45:26,005 --> 00:45:29,838 "Janaina, God doesn't give snakes wings." 637 00:45:32,171 --> 00:45:34,130 And I say to him, 638 00:45:34,713 --> 00:45:39,338 "Father, sometimes a snake grows wings. 639 00:45:40,546 --> 00:45:42,505 When that happens, 640 00:45:43,088 --> 00:45:45,380 God sends legions 641 00:45:45,463 --> 00:45:47,671 to cut the snake's wings!" 642 00:45:51,088 --> 00:45:53,630 Lula must be arrested, that dirty crook. 643 00:45:53,713 --> 00:45:55,630 The only one left. 644 00:45:55,713 --> 00:45:59,838 Against fiscal pedaling, and Dilma's electoral maneuvers. 645 00:45:59,921 --> 00:46:01,130 BYE, DEAR 646 00:46:01,213 --> 00:46:03,588 She ruined Brazil, man! 647 00:46:04,255 --> 00:46:05,921 Nobody proved she stole. 648 00:46:06,005 --> 00:46:08,713 - Dilma was a mother to these guys. - Not to me. 649 00:46:08,796 --> 00:46:11,005 Dilma was a mother to all here, and they're trashing her. 650 00:46:11,088 --> 00:46:14,546 Military intervention is the medicine for this country. 651 00:46:14,630 --> 00:46:17,838 He's a lot older 652 00:46:17,921 --> 00:46:20,463 and recalls that in the time of the dictatorship, 653 00:46:20,546 --> 00:46:23,421 things were a lot better. 654 00:46:23,505 --> 00:46:26,963 Generals, where are you? 655 00:46:27,046 --> 00:46:30,796 Military intervention is the remedy. 656 00:46:30,880 --> 00:46:33,213 Your relatives weren't killed during the dictatorship. 657 00:46:33,296 --> 00:46:36,046 - Were yours? - I know people who lost friends! 658 00:46:36,130 --> 00:46:39,088 They didn't. That's what they want you to believe. 659 00:46:39,171 --> 00:46:41,421 You've no idea what it was like! 660 00:46:41,505 --> 00:46:44,463 This government that wants to take over belongs to the elite, Globo TV, 661 00:46:44,546 --> 00:46:48,213 businessmen, bankers, landowners, Americans, 662 00:46:48,296 --> 00:46:50,796 who want the Amazon and Petrobras oil, 663 00:46:51,505 --> 00:46:53,796 rich Europeans... 664 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:56,671 Brazilians had some chance. 665 00:46:56,755 --> 00:46:59,880 Dilma and PT left us the crumbs. 666 00:46:59,963 --> 00:47:01,755 Now we won't even have that. 667 00:47:15,588 --> 00:47:18,005 It was the first time in more than 20 years 668 00:47:18,088 --> 00:47:21,255 that the country was paying attention to what was happening in Congress. 669 00:47:24,713 --> 00:47:27,963 Our destiny was being decided behind closed doors 670 00:47:28,255 --> 00:47:31,921 by 600 politicians I knew almost nothing about. 671 00:47:39,505 --> 00:47:42,963 After this commission, the Lower House would vote 672 00:47:43,546 --> 00:47:46,546 on whether to approve the impeachment motion. 673 00:47:47,088 --> 00:47:49,880 Then the final trial would take place in the Senate. 674 00:47:51,296 --> 00:47:54,380 ...it isn't about the so-called creative accounting decrees only. 675 00:47:54,463 --> 00:47:57,088 Unemployment, recession, 676 00:47:57,171 --> 00:47:59,421 cuts in social programs, 677 00:47:59,505 --> 00:48:02,255 inflation, rise in prices, 678 00:48:02,338 --> 00:48:04,005 loss of buying power... 679 00:48:04,088 --> 00:48:05,838 All I could hear was, on one side, 680 00:48:05,921 --> 00:48:09,046 how Dilma was responsible for all the Country's problems 681 00:48:09,546 --> 00:48:10,630 and, on the other, 682 00:48:10,713 --> 00:48:14,005 how her offense did not constitute an impeachable crime. 683 00:48:15,046 --> 00:48:17,505 What's wanted is impeachment. It matters little 684 00:48:17,588 --> 00:48:21,130 if I rip up the Constitution or violate democracy. 685 00:48:21,588 --> 00:48:23,296 I maintain 686 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:29,796 that in a country historically marked, maybe since its discovery, 687 00:48:30,421 --> 00:48:32,796 by structural and systemic corruption, 688 00:48:33,796 --> 00:48:36,005 it's absurd... 689 00:48:36,796 --> 00:48:40,088 that a legitimately elected president 690 00:48:40,255 --> 00:48:42,755 be deposed for an accounting issue 691 00:48:42,838 --> 00:48:44,921 that's been accepted by the courts 692 00:48:45,838 --> 00:48:48,296 without her being accused in the process 693 00:48:48,380 --> 00:48:51,880 of stealing one cent. 694 00:48:52,171 --> 00:48:55,171 That's why this impeachment process 695 00:48:55,505 --> 00:48:57,338 shouldn't be called impeachment. 696 00:48:58,171 --> 00:49:01,963 If it does happen, it should be called a coup. 697 00:49:02,046 --> 00:49:06,046 The coup of April 2016. 698 00:49:07,296 --> 00:49:11,255 At this moment, almost half of Brazilians, including me, 699 00:49:11,338 --> 00:49:13,963 thought that Dilma was being impeached for corruption. 700 00:49:14,838 --> 00:49:16,630 After hours inside this commission, 701 00:49:17,338 --> 00:49:21,505 I understood that she was being accused of dodgy accounting. 702 00:49:22,171 --> 00:49:25,546 She had delayed the transfer of funds to public banks, 703 00:49:25,630 --> 00:49:29,005 in a kind of creative accounting to cover budget gaps. 704 00:49:29,838 --> 00:49:32,546 The debate was not whether the government had done it... 705 00:49:33,046 --> 00:49:33,963 because it had, 706 00:49:34,046 --> 00:49:36,921 and to a higher degree than all Governments before hers... 707 00:49:37,005 --> 00:49:39,755 but whether this was a reasonable cause to impeach a president. 708 00:49:39,838 --> 00:49:43,546 I don't think impeachment should be an electoral tool. 709 00:49:43,630 --> 00:49:46,505 This seems to be the case here. 710 00:49:46,588 --> 00:49:48,755 An unfounded impeachment 711 00:49:48,838 --> 00:49:50,338 borders on a coup. 712 00:49:50,421 --> 00:49:52,921 Brazil is not a banana republic that can remove a president 713 00:49:53,005 --> 00:49:54,505 just because he's not popular. 714 00:49:54,796 --> 00:49:58,421 Those who regret their vote have to make up for it next time. 715 00:49:58,505 --> 00:49:59,921 That's the logic of politics. 716 00:50:04,255 --> 00:50:05,796 But nine months later, 717 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:09,755 the president of the Lower House, Eduardo Cunha, would change his mind. 718 00:50:13,213 --> 00:50:18,380 Cunha allegedly helped finance the campaigns of dozens of congressmen, 719 00:50:18,796 --> 00:50:21,255 forming a type of private army 720 00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:24,963 that he mobilized to make his interests prevail. 721 00:50:26,671 --> 00:50:31,630 He was investigated for hiding millions of dollars in bribes in a Swiss bank, 722 00:50:31,963 --> 00:50:34,588 akumenang.com 723 00:50:36,380 --> 00:50:40,505 Feeling targeted, he had decided to break with the government. 724 00:50:40,588 --> 00:50:44,671 The government doesn't swallow me. It has a personal hatred of me. 725 00:50:44,755 --> 00:50:47,838 I'll ask in the PMDB assembly 726 00:50:47,921 --> 00:50:51,755 that they break with the government, that they leave the government 727 00:50:51,838 --> 00:50:54,255 and I, as of now, 728 00:50:54,338 --> 00:50:56,880 am breaking with the government. 729 00:50:59,255 --> 00:51:04,088 Then, he asks Dilma and the Workers' Party to help save his mandate in Congress. 730 00:51:06,546 --> 00:51:08,463 After weeks of debate, 731 00:51:08,546 --> 00:51:11,380 the Workers' Party representatives decide to vote against him. 732 00:51:12,088 --> 00:51:13,505 And, in retaliation, 733 00:51:13,796 --> 00:51:17,296 he immediately opens impeachment proceedings against Dilma. 734 00:51:24,755 --> 00:51:28,296 Many get disappointed with PT after its alliance with PMDB. 735 00:51:28,380 --> 00:51:30,588 Especially after Cunha enters the game. 736 00:51:30,671 --> 00:51:32,213 Do you regret that? 737 00:51:33,005 --> 00:51:35,588 As for the disappointment: 738 00:51:35,671 --> 00:51:39,130 to govern, you need a majority in Congress. 739 00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:42,630 Those disappointed must ask, 740 00:51:42,713 --> 00:51:45,796 "Why didn't we elect our congressmen? 741 00:51:45,880 --> 00:51:47,005 Leaving it so 742 00:51:47,088 --> 00:51:52,338 that for a 2/3 majority in Congress, 743 00:51:52,421 --> 00:51:54,505 20 parties were needed." 744 00:51:55,213 --> 00:51:58,046 Our mistake was not realizing 745 00:51:58,130 --> 00:52:00,713 that right-wing supremacy was growing. 746 00:52:01,296 --> 00:52:05,880 The right-wing wasn't so strong on my re-election in 2014, 747 00:52:05,963 --> 00:52:08,046 when we made the alliance with PMDB. 748 00:52:08,963 --> 00:52:13,130 When does it assert itself? When Cunha... 749 00:52:13,213 --> 00:52:15,671 Because he's the boss, not Temer. 750 00:52:16,546 --> 00:52:19,963 When Cunha gets elected president of the Lower House. 751 00:52:20,296 --> 00:52:22,088 He arranges the whole structure, 752 00:52:22,171 --> 00:52:26,088 he sets up the coup, he sets up the siege. 753 00:52:26,171 --> 00:52:28,005 I have to tell you, 754 00:52:28,088 --> 00:52:31,088 I didn't govern in 2015. 755 00:52:36,088 --> 00:52:40,005 In your opinion, what were Dilma's greatest mistakes? 756 00:52:40,088 --> 00:52:41,921 She never bonded. 757 00:52:42,588 --> 00:52:46,546 There are congressmen from PT who claim... Just yesterday, I met 758 00:52:46,880 --> 00:52:49,046 with left-wing congressmen. 759 00:52:49,130 --> 00:52:52,713 They said Dilma never gave them a hug, never shook their hands. 760 00:52:52,796 --> 00:52:55,921 So Dilma's being removed because 761 00:52:56,005 --> 00:52:58,463 she didn't give enough hugs? 762 00:52:58,546 --> 00:53:00,463 - No, not hugs. - In a way. 763 00:53:00,546 --> 00:53:03,921 For her coldness, her political ineptness. 764 00:53:04,380 --> 00:53:05,296 Yeah. 765 00:53:05,755 --> 00:53:08,338 I can also say that Dilma was honest. 766 00:53:08,588 --> 00:53:10,296 But a good cook 767 00:53:10,380 --> 00:53:14,130 is not one who cooks to her own taste. 768 00:53:14,630 --> 00:53:19,588 She cooks to please those who will be eating. 769 00:53:19,671 --> 00:53:22,380 She doesn't treat people well, but this is secondary. 770 00:53:22,838 --> 00:53:25,005 If the economy was well, this wouldn't matter. 771 00:53:25,088 --> 00:53:27,630 - So the main reason is the economy? - Of course. 772 00:53:27,713 --> 00:53:30,171 She fought with Congress, the Judiciary, 773 00:53:30,255 --> 00:53:32,213 the Treasury. 774 00:53:32,296 --> 00:53:35,546 She fought with the market, she fought with her voters. 775 00:53:36,505 --> 00:53:39,046 When do you think starts the fall of Dilma's government? 776 00:53:39,130 --> 00:53:40,088 In 2013, 777 00:53:40,171 --> 00:53:43,630 Dilma spoke on Labor Day saying that the rich, 778 00:53:43,713 --> 00:53:47,213 the bankers would have to pay for the crisis. 779 00:53:47,546 --> 00:53:49,796 She poked the bear with a short stick. 780 00:53:49,880 --> 00:53:54,921 The elites then started to hammer away at Dilma's popularity. 781 00:53:55,005 --> 00:53:57,255 The economic indicators began changing. 782 00:53:57,338 --> 00:53:59,421 I haven't spoken to him since, so I don't know. 783 00:53:59,505 --> 00:54:01,338 We'll release a statement so... 784 00:54:01,421 --> 00:54:04,671 This is Petra, she's making a documentary... 785 00:54:05,963 --> 00:54:09,088 Would you give us an interview? 786 00:54:09,171 --> 00:54:10,921 We'll make an appointment, okay? 787 00:54:11,130 --> 00:54:14,921 Unfortunately, Aécio never gave me this interview. 788 00:54:23,630 --> 00:54:27,380 Hello, my man. Yesterday, I met with congressmen all day long, 789 00:54:27,463 --> 00:54:29,296 things are really bad. 790 00:54:30,463 --> 00:54:32,921 Very bad. Bad for the Impeachment Commission, 791 00:54:33,005 --> 00:54:36,338 Bad for the Lower House vote. You know. 792 00:54:36,421 --> 00:54:39,046 It's not bad with the enemies. It's bad with the allies. 793 00:54:39,421 --> 00:54:43,963 Did she or didn't she? Was she doing budget maneuvers or not? 794 00:54:44,046 --> 00:54:46,338 Is it a crime or isn't it? You know? 795 00:54:46,421 --> 00:54:49,130 So I said, look, our economists will forever defend 796 00:54:49,213 --> 00:54:51,588 her and theirs will attack her. 797 00:54:51,880 --> 00:54:55,505 Her lawyers defending her and the prosecutors accusing her. 798 00:54:55,588 --> 00:54:58,046 One senator attacking, and the other... 799 00:54:58,130 --> 00:55:01,505 Why don't they create an International Commission? 800 00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:04,671 With specialists in public funds? 801 00:55:05,421 --> 00:55:06,921 And ask for an official report? 802 00:55:07,005 --> 00:55:09,671 Because this is like religion. 803 00:55:10,505 --> 00:55:13,921 It's endless; Dilma will die saying she didn't commit crimes 804 00:55:14,421 --> 00:55:16,880 and Aécio will die saying she did. 805 00:55:30,338 --> 00:55:34,713 The pro-impeachment protesters will be on this side, and the... 806 00:55:35,130 --> 00:55:36,630 Over there. 807 00:55:36,713 --> 00:55:39,880 And the anti-impeachment protesters on that side. 808 00:55:39,963 --> 00:55:43,713 The right-wing will be on the right side and the left-wing on the left? 809 00:55:44,380 --> 00:55:47,005 I wouldn't put it that way, 810 00:55:47,088 --> 00:55:50,755 it depends on the point of reference. 811 00:56:00,671 --> 00:56:03,755 My whole family would be on the right side of this wall... 812 00:56:05,005 --> 00:56:09,213 were it not for what happened in 1964. 813 00:56:11,088 --> 00:56:12,963 The government had just declared 814 00:56:13,046 --> 00:56:16,505 that it would redistribute the land to the people. 815 00:56:18,796 --> 00:56:21,338 My mother's family entered into despair 816 00:56:21,838 --> 00:56:24,671 and prepared their boxes to move to California 817 00:56:25,921 --> 00:56:28,005 to escape the communist threat. 818 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:33,588 But to their relief, the military took power 819 00:56:34,005 --> 00:56:38,546 backed by the United States and celebrated by the media. 820 00:56:41,463 --> 00:56:43,130 On the other side of the city, 821 00:56:43,213 --> 00:56:47,588 my father left to the United States with a one way ticket. 822 00:56:48,588 --> 00:56:50,671 The protests against the Vietnam War 823 00:56:50,755 --> 00:56:52,921 were the first spark to awaken him. 824 00:56:53,296 --> 00:56:55,713 Then, a small bookstore in the village 825 00:56:55,796 --> 00:56:58,671 filled with books of Marx and Erich Fromm. 826 00:57:01,588 --> 00:57:03,005 Two years later, 827 00:57:03,088 --> 00:57:05,838 he comes back and my mother falls in love with him. 828 00:57:07,296 --> 00:57:10,255 First with him, and then with the revolution. 829 00:57:12,755 --> 00:57:15,630 And that coup that was supposed to last one year 830 00:57:16,505 --> 00:57:18,380 ended up lasting more than 20. 831 00:57:23,130 --> 00:57:25,213 I don't know how this should be told. 832 00:57:31,046 --> 00:57:33,671 The fact is that, during the dictatorship... 833 00:57:33,755 --> 00:57:36,296 while my parents were in hiding 834 00:57:36,838 --> 00:57:39,963 and their friends were being tortured and killed... 835 00:57:41,380 --> 00:57:43,171 the company my grandfather co-founded 836 00:57:43,880 --> 00:57:48,005 grew to be one of the biggest in Brazil. 837 00:57:58,630 --> 00:58:01,838 I see that the story of this crisis, of this wall, 838 00:58:02,296 --> 00:58:04,005 runs directly through my family. 839 00:58:05,671 --> 00:58:09,213 On one side, it's my grandparents and the establishment they were part of. 840 00:58:12,213 --> 00:58:13,171 On the other, 841 00:58:13,588 --> 00:58:17,588 it's the story of my parents and the left they dreamt of, 842 00:58:18,880 --> 00:58:20,171 and which is crumbling. 843 00:58:27,838 --> 00:58:31,255 But it is also the story of a broken country that we're inheriting. 844 00:58:35,588 --> 00:58:40,213 Impeachment! Impeachment! 845 00:58:40,296 --> 00:58:41,963 APRIL 17, 2016 IMPEACHMENT VOTING IN THE LOWER HOUSE 846 00:58:44,296 --> 00:58:45,713 Bye, dear! 847 00:58:45,796 --> 00:58:48,296 The time is coming 848 00:58:48,921 --> 00:58:52,755 The day is starting 849 00:58:52,838 --> 00:58:56,130 And Dilma's leaving 850 00:58:56,213 --> 00:58:59,213 BYE, DEAR 851 00:59:03,463 --> 00:59:06,088 Democracy! 852 00:59:06,171 --> 00:59:08,588 Democracy! 853 00:59:08,671 --> 00:59:11,296 - Impeachment! - Democracy! 854 00:59:11,796 --> 00:59:16,588 - Impeachment! - Democracy! 855 00:59:21,671 --> 00:59:23,046 Look after our Brazil. 856 00:59:24,380 --> 00:59:25,713 Look after our Brazil. 857 00:59:26,421 --> 00:59:29,338 Oh, Lord, see us through this bleak moment... 858 00:59:30,421 --> 00:59:32,838 "...the floors shall be full of wheat, 859 00:59:32,921 --> 00:59:36,088 and the vats shall overflow with new wine and oil. 860 00:59:36,171 --> 00:59:39,963 And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, 861 00:59:40,046 --> 00:59:43,880 the canker-worm and the palmer-worm..." 862 00:59:44,296 --> 00:59:46,255 "...the waters shall overflow..." 863 00:59:46,338 --> 00:59:47,880 That's why, Mr. President, 864 00:59:48,421 --> 00:59:52,130 for the people of my state, for Rio and Brazil, 865 00:59:52,213 --> 00:59:53,963 I vote "yes" for the impeachment. 866 00:59:54,046 --> 00:59:59,213 In the name of my two kids, along with my wife, 867 00:59:59,296 --> 01:00:01,338 we form the family in Brazil 868 01:00:01,421 --> 01:00:03,921 that these crooks want to destroy 869 01:00:04,005 --> 01:00:06,921 with a proposition to change children's gender 870 01:00:07,005 --> 01:00:10,005 and learn about sex at six years old... 871 01:00:10,088 --> 01:00:11,546 ...I vote "yes"! 872 01:00:13,505 --> 01:00:14,546 For all my family... 873 01:00:14,630 --> 01:00:15,630 ...for my family... 874 01:00:15,713 --> 01:00:16,921 ...for my family... 875 01:00:17,005 --> 01:00:22,171 I'd like to thank my aunt, who took care of me when I was little. 876 01:00:22,255 --> 01:00:23,963 For the Evangelical people from all over the nation! 877 01:00:24,046 --> 01:00:25,963 For God's people, 878 01:00:26,046 --> 01:00:27,796 I vote "yes." 879 01:00:29,755 --> 01:00:33,671 Considering that our President didn't commit any crimes, 880 01:00:34,130 --> 01:00:38,130 unlike most here under investigation, 881 01:00:38,213 --> 01:00:40,046 who shame this house... 882 01:00:40,130 --> 01:00:45,213 In the name of those who hunger for justice... 883 01:00:45,296 --> 01:00:49,171 I'm embarrassed to participate in this hoax, 884 01:00:49,255 --> 01:00:51,088 this indirect election 885 01:00:52,255 --> 01:00:54,171 conducted by a thief, 886 01:00:54,630 --> 01:00:57,088 urged by a traitor and conspirator, 887 01:00:57,171 --> 01:01:00,338 supported by torturers, cowards, 888 01:01:00,421 --> 01:01:03,171 political illiterates and sell-outs. 889 01:01:03,255 --> 01:01:04,963 This sexist hoax. 890 01:01:05,046 --> 01:01:09,296 I vote "no" to the coup, and sleep on it, you bastards! 891 01:01:10,588 --> 01:01:14,630 Congressman Eduardo Cunha, how do you vote? 892 01:01:15,296 --> 01:01:18,046 May God have mercy on this nation. 893 01:01:18,588 --> 01:01:19,755 I vote "yes." 894 01:01:22,588 --> 01:01:25,296 A show trial was established! 895 01:01:25,380 --> 01:01:28,671 With an inquisitor at its head, Eduardo Cunha. 896 01:01:28,755 --> 01:01:30,046 You're a gangster. 897 01:01:30,380 --> 01:01:32,088 I vote "no"! 898 01:01:32,630 --> 01:01:33,963 Congressman Glauber Braga... 899 01:01:34,046 --> 01:01:36,880 Dilma! You're an embarrassment! 900 01:01:36,963 --> 01:01:40,296 Embarrassment! "Yes!" 901 01:01:42,796 --> 01:01:46,713 What an honor destiny reserved for me 902 01:01:47,630 --> 01:01:49,546 to use my voice 903 01:01:49,630 --> 01:01:53,338 as a cry of hope for millions of Brazilians. 904 01:01:53,421 --> 01:01:57,630 That's why I say to Brazil: "Yes" to the future! 905 01:01:58,005 --> 01:02:03,130 Voted "yes": 367 congressmen. 906 01:02:03,213 --> 01:02:08,213 The proceedings against the President 907 01:02:08,296 --> 01:02:11,130 are now authorized 908 01:02:11,213 --> 01:02:13,671 for crimes of responsibility. 909 01:02:23,380 --> 01:02:26,046 Many representatives are leaving in tears. 910 01:02:28,713 --> 01:02:31,588 - Good job, Mr. President. - Congratulations, Cunha! 911 01:02:32,338 --> 01:02:37,838 Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT! 912 01:02:37,921 --> 01:02:43,671 Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT! 913 01:02:47,630 --> 01:02:50,255 How did you watch the Lower House vote? 914 01:02:50,338 --> 01:02:52,213 - Calmly. - Calmly. 915 01:02:52,296 --> 01:02:54,963 - In the Presidential Residence? - Yes...the Alvorada. 916 01:02:56,130 --> 01:03:00,088 Calm on the outside. 917 01:03:00,546 --> 01:03:02,546 With a great indignation. 918 01:03:02,630 --> 01:03:05,546 How can we appear like this to the world? 919 01:03:05,921 --> 01:03:09,713 What will they think of us? I felt ashamed. 920 01:03:09,796 --> 01:03:11,421 - And the worst... - I felt both things. 921 01:03:11,505 --> 01:03:15,338 The worst were the congressmen coming to the Presidential Residence that morning 922 01:03:15,421 --> 01:03:18,546 saying, "Count on me to turn this around!" 923 01:03:18,630 --> 01:03:21,088 - That's the part of the betrayal... - It's deplorable. 924 01:03:21,171 --> 01:03:22,796 - It's deplorable. - Who did this? 925 01:03:22,880 --> 01:03:24,213 Oh, my... 926 01:03:25,171 --> 01:03:27,963 This process is Kafkaesque in the sense of The Castle. 927 01:03:28,338 --> 01:03:30,713 - The Trial. - Right, Kafka's The Trial. 928 01:03:31,088 --> 01:03:33,046 It's Josef K. 929 01:03:33,130 --> 01:03:35,630 So you felt like Josef K? 930 01:03:35,713 --> 01:03:38,046 But I'm Josef K. in person! 931 01:03:38,130 --> 01:03:40,130 And I'm Josef K.'s lawyer. 932 01:03:40,213 --> 01:03:44,046 And I'm lucky, because Josef K. didn't have a lawyer... 933 01:03:44,130 --> 01:03:45,838 He didn't, poor guy, he was alone. 934 01:03:45,921 --> 01:03:51,005 I at least have this luck, of being Josef K. with a lawyer! 935 01:04:10,338 --> 01:04:14,213 For me, the face of Brazil changed the night of this vote. 936 01:04:16,713 --> 01:04:17,796 My face. 937 01:04:21,338 --> 01:04:23,088 The face of this Congress. 938 01:04:36,630 --> 01:04:39,088 This is Jair Messias Bolsonaro, 939 01:04:39,671 --> 01:04:41,630 a retired army captain 940 01:04:47,088 --> 01:04:49,963 who had just declared he would run for president. 941 01:04:52,338 --> 01:04:54,421 They lost in 1964. 942 01:04:54,963 --> 01:04:57,255 They lost now, in 2016. 943 01:04:57,588 --> 01:04:58,463 Against communism... 944 01:04:58,546 --> 01:05:02,880 Exalting the dictatorship's most infamous torturer and assassin. 945 01:05:02,963 --> 01:05:07,463 In memory of Colonel Carlos Alberto Brilhante Ustra, 946 01:05:07,546 --> 01:05:10,213 Dilma Rousseff's greatest terror! 947 01:05:16,880 --> 01:05:19,296 I have plans for 2018. 948 01:05:19,380 --> 01:05:22,171 - I'm taking it seriously. Yes. - Presidential elections? 949 01:05:22,255 --> 01:05:24,421 I've eight percent in the polls. 950 01:05:24,838 --> 01:05:27,505 If Datafolha gives me eight percent, I must have 24 percent. 951 01:05:27,588 --> 01:05:30,421 Agribusiness loves me when I say, 952 01:05:30,505 --> 01:05:33,671 "You farm guys will have your rifles." 953 01:05:34,213 --> 01:05:36,380 The welcoming card for the Landless Movement 954 01:05:36,463 --> 01:05:37,963 is a loaded gun. 955 01:05:38,046 --> 01:05:40,630 If you'd like a gun at home, 956 01:05:40,713 --> 01:05:42,963 you'll have it! 957 01:05:43,546 --> 01:05:44,713 That's how violence is fought! 958 01:05:44,796 --> 01:05:47,630 The language that bums understand is violence. 959 01:05:50,338 --> 01:05:53,630 They call me rude, homophobic, fascist, etc... 960 01:05:53,713 --> 01:05:55,046 I'm a hero. 961 01:05:55,755 --> 01:05:58,880 I get stronger every day in the public opinion. 962 01:06:02,755 --> 01:06:05,755 If you want, come on in. I'm just changing my clothes. 963 01:06:08,130 --> 01:06:10,171 OK? This is my office. 964 01:06:11,296 --> 01:06:12,463 These are... 965 01:06:13,463 --> 01:06:15,255 our last presidents. 966 01:06:15,588 --> 01:06:17,963 Castelo Branco, Costa e Silva, Médici, 967 01:06:18,171 --> 01:06:20,088 who ended the Araguaia guerilla... 968 01:06:20,171 --> 01:06:22,713 or we'd have a FARC in the center of Brazil. Geisel... 969 01:06:23,338 --> 01:06:25,838 Who the left hates, right? 970 01:06:26,130 --> 01:06:30,338 'Cause criminals then got what they deserved. 971 01:06:32,255 --> 01:06:35,171 A part of my family decided to vote for him. 972 01:06:39,713 --> 01:06:41,588 In Bolsonaro's cosmology, 973 01:06:41,963 --> 01:06:46,005 militants like my parents should have been killed. 974 01:06:51,046 --> 01:06:52,755 It was the face of a country 975 01:06:53,005 --> 01:06:56,338 that had never punished the crimes committed under military rule. 976 01:06:57,671 --> 01:06:59,880 A country that has been shaped by slavery, 977 01:07:00,463 --> 01:07:02,630 privilege and coups. 978 01:07:09,588 --> 01:07:12,755 Our democracy was founded on forgetting. 979 01:07:21,755 --> 01:07:24,005 Congratulations! 980 01:07:24,546 --> 01:07:26,421 My stuff! 981 01:07:29,005 --> 01:07:31,921 - Get your hands off of him! - He didn't do anything! 982 01:07:32,005 --> 01:07:34,046 - Leave him alone! - Well done, you! 983 01:07:34,130 --> 01:07:35,838 Well done, you! 984 01:07:49,296 --> 01:07:51,213 After the lower house vote, 985 01:07:51,296 --> 01:07:54,046 the Senate suspends Dilma for 112 days 986 01:07:54,546 --> 01:07:56,255 until her final trial. 987 01:08:00,296 --> 01:08:02,588 As he substitutes the first female president, 988 01:08:02,671 --> 01:08:06,338 Temer takes office as interim President and names a new cabinet 989 01:08:07,005 --> 01:08:08,213 of all white males. 990 01:08:09,796 --> 01:08:11,671 God save the President! 991 01:08:13,380 --> 01:08:16,630 - Hey, braggart! - There's your spotlight. 992 01:08:19,005 --> 01:08:20,421 You got your screentime. 993 01:08:21,671 --> 01:08:24,713 What we want to do with Brazil 994 01:08:24,963 --> 01:08:26,921 is a religious act. 995 01:08:27,005 --> 01:08:31,588 An act of reconnecting all of Brazilian society 996 01:08:34,255 --> 01:08:36,088 with the fundamental values 997 01:08:36,755 --> 01:08:38,046 of our country. 998 01:08:50,838 --> 01:08:54,213 This night, the rules of the palace were suspended. 999 01:08:54,755 --> 01:08:55,880 It was a feast. 1000 01:08:58,421 --> 01:09:01,796 The fauna of the plateau changed radically in a few hours. 1001 01:09:04,171 --> 01:09:06,671 Temer's arrival filled the corridors 1002 01:09:06,755 --> 01:09:09,088 with right-wing conservatives of the Congress, 1003 01:09:10,380 --> 01:09:13,921 defenders of the Bible, the bullet and the bull. 1004 01:09:16,880 --> 01:09:18,255 Not now. 1005 01:09:21,838 --> 01:09:24,921 These men seized the saloon with thirst 1006 01:09:25,671 --> 01:09:28,671 after years of having to ask for permission to enter. 1007 01:09:52,796 --> 01:09:56,296 Of course there were also those who never left. 1008 01:10:00,130 --> 01:10:02,505 At a party in Bandeirantes Palace, 1009 01:10:03,046 --> 01:10:05,296 a politician asked the owner of a company, 1010 01:10:06,546 --> 01:10:07,838 "What are you doing here?" 1011 01:10:08,421 --> 01:10:11,755 And the owner answered, "I am always here. 1012 01:10:12,588 --> 01:10:14,546 You politicians are the ones who change." 1013 01:10:22,046 --> 01:10:24,713 After a few hours filming in the Alvorada, 1014 01:10:24,796 --> 01:10:26,463 I find two plaques, 1015 01:10:27,088 --> 01:10:29,046 placed on each side of the palace. 1016 01:10:32,130 --> 01:10:33,255 On one side, 1017 01:10:33,338 --> 01:10:35,838 a plaque placed during the term of Fernando Collor de Melo... 1018 01:10:36,796 --> 01:10:38,546 a right-wing president... 1019 01:10:39,380 --> 01:10:43,546 saying that this palace was renovated thanks to the generosity 1020 01:10:43,630 --> 01:10:45,046 of these companies. 1021 01:10:46,296 --> 01:10:47,421 And on the other, 1022 01:10:47,713 --> 01:10:50,088 a plaque placed during the term of Lula... 1023 01:10:50,796 --> 01:10:52,380 a left-wing president. 1024 01:10:55,505 --> 01:10:57,088 Andrade Gutierrez 1025 01:10:57,630 --> 01:11:03,671 is the name of the company my grandfather cofounded in 1947. 1026 01:11:09,671 --> 01:11:11,046 In 2015, 1027 01:11:11,130 --> 01:11:15,588 the president and several executives of the company went to prison, 1028 01:11:16,088 --> 01:11:19,171 as well as from most construction companies. 1029 01:11:21,338 --> 01:11:24,130 The influence of money in politics 1030 01:11:24,796 --> 01:11:27,171 was the secret that all knew 1031 01:11:27,255 --> 01:11:30,296 and none addressed effectively. 1032 01:11:32,421 --> 01:11:34,130 Until Car Wash came. 1033 01:11:36,630 --> 01:11:40,880 It was painful to see a party we elected on the promise of transforming the system 1034 01:11:40,963 --> 01:11:45,005 become more and more cemented within a structure of campaign financing 1035 01:11:45,088 --> 01:11:48,630 designed to make change almost impossible. 1036 01:11:53,921 --> 01:11:55,213 Mom, how did you feel 1037 01:11:55,296 --> 01:11:57,796 when they began to reveal the corruption schemes 1038 01:11:57,880 --> 01:11:59,963 between the government and construction companies? 1039 01:12:01,463 --> 01:12:04,755 Corruption schemes between the government and companies 1040 01:12:04,838 --> 01:12:07,296 is the common rule in the history of Brazil. 1041 01:12:07,380 --> 01:12:09,088 What's new is... 1042 01:12:09,421 --> 01:12:12,880 Car Wash, that imprisons and strikes plea bargains 1043 01:12:13,171 --> 01:12:15,421 with politicians and businessmen, 1044 01:12:15,880 --> 01:12:20,213 including executives linked to my family. 1045 01:12:20,296 --> 01:12:22,380 This was the great novelty. 1046 01:12:22,463 --> 01:12:24,713 It never happened before in this country. 1047 01:12:26,505 --> 01:12:30,505 I even thought it could be effective. 1048 01:12:32,088 --> 01:12:35,296 But it started getting highly partisan. 1049 01:12:36,880 --> 01:12:38,546 Above all, 1050 01:12:38,630 --> 01:12:42,796 it started looking like a strategy of the elite 1051 01:12:44,338 --> 01:12:46,671 to eliminate the threat of the left. 1052 01:12:47,671 --> 01:12:52,671 Take out Lula, overthrow Dilma, do away with PT. 1053 01:12:53,380 --> 01:12:55,921 Even if... 1054 01:12:57,130 --> 01:13:00,921 at the cost of sacrificing a part of the elite: 1055 01:13:01,296 --> 01:13:02,671 the contractors. 1056 01:13:02,755 --> 01:13:05,755 So, cut off that arm and preserve the rest. 1057 01:13:20,588 --> 01:13:25,338 The Workers' Party, born contesting all this vertical, bureaucratic, 1058 01:13:25,421 --> 01:13:27,338 corrupt form of doing politics, 1059 01:13:27,671 --> 01:13:31,338 as it kept growing and dealing with power, 1060 01:13:31,588 --> 01:13:35,505 it lost something, Petra, very important to us. 1061 01:13:35,838 --> 01:13:39,546 That is, "One foot out, one foot in." 1062 01:13:39,880 --> 01:13:42,338 The foot on the outside keeps connected 1063 01:13:42,421 --> 01:13:43,963 to the social struggles, 1064 01:13:44,046 --> 01:13:48,880 knowing that in capitalism, you only get your rights by mobilizing and fighting. 1065 01:13:49,171 --> 01:13:51,921 The inside foot is being inside the institution, 1066 01:13:52,005 --> 01:13:53,255 seeking to change it. 1067 01:13:54,338 --> 01:13:58,505 But we grew, and the outside foot was slowly forgotten. 1068 01:13:58,588 --> 01:14:02,421 We started depending too much on governing through Congress. 1069 01:14:03,005 --> 01:14:07,296 We thought we'd be friends with the big fish, effortlessly. 1070 01:14:07,671 --> 01:14:11,005 That the campaign financing was a natural thing. 1071 01:14:11,088 --> 01:14:13,255 We didn't make the political reform 1072 01:14:13,338 --> 01:14:18,255 necessary to end the curse of business campaign financing. 1073 01:14:18,338 --> 01:14:19,713 There lies the mother of corruption. 1074 01:14:20,588 --> 01:14:22,796 The guy's a candidate, he needs the company, 1075 01:14:22,963 --> 01:14:26,505 it hands him money. Then the company asks for something, 1076 01:14:26,713 --> 01:14:30,505 and he thinks, "If I don't do as they say, 1077 01:14:30,588 --> 01:14:32,796 I won't have money for the next campaign." 1078 01:14:32,880 --> 01:14:36,630 The party started doing what the others did. 1079 01:14:36,713 --> 01:14:42,296 Forgetting that the treatment by these "houses of justice" 1080 01:14:42,380 --> 01:14:45,380 would be totally different for us in relation to them. 1081 01:15:16,213 --> 01:15:19,296 After only 11 days of Temer's interim government, 1082 01:15:19,713 --> 01:15:21,255 an unknown party leaks new audio 1083 01:15:21,338 --> 01:15:24,796 shedding light on what had been going on in the shadows of the Republic. 1084 01:15:26,671 --> 01:15:27,838 In the conversation, 1085 01:15:27,921 --> 01:15:30,713 recorded weeks before the first impeachment vote, 1086 01:15:31,505 --> 01:15:35,796 Temer's right hand man, Senator Romero Jucá, 1087 01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:38,671 was recorded discussing Operation Car Wash 1088 01:15:38,755 --> 01:15:40,921 with a former oil executive. 1089 01:15:42,630 --> 01:15:46,005 Romero, the depositions are heating up, there's no escaping... 1090 01:15:46,088 --> 01:15:48,088 They're gonna...Brazil will be doomed. 1091 01:15:48,171 --> 01:15:49,755 There will be no one left. 1092 01:15:49,880 --> 01:15:53,630 We need a way out, it's dangerous. 1093 01:15:54,713 --> 01:15:57,005 - Moro has become the Tower of London. - Exactly. 1094 01:15:57,088 --> 01:16:00,630 - He brings in the poor guy to confess. - To confess. 1095 01:16:01,296 --> 01:16:03,505 From what I've heard, 1096 01:16:04,255 --> 01:16:07,005 he wants to get you. Us. 1097 01:16:07,588 --> 01:16:09,088 We've gotta solve this shit. 1098 01:16:09,171 --> 01:16:11,838 We've gotta change the government to stop the bleeding. 1099 01:16:11,921 --> 01:16:14,213 It has to be something political and fast. 1100 01:16:14,755 --> 01:16:18,963 Man, the easiest solution is to put Michel Temer. 1101 01:16:19,713 --> 01:16:22,255 Only the Senate President is against this. 1102 01:16:22,338 --> 01:16:25,046 It's a deal to put in Michel 1103 01:16:25,546 --> 01:16:28,713 - in a great national pact... - With the Supreme Court... 1104 01:16:28,796 --> 01:16:30,963 With everyone. So it all stops. 1105 01:16:31,046 --> 01:16:32,171 Again. 1106 01:16:32,255 --> 01:16:34,880 It's a deal to put in Michel 1107 01:16:35,463 --> 01:16:38,713 - in a great national pact... - With the Supreme Court... 1108 01:16:38,796 --> 01:16:40,713 With everyone. So it all stops. 1109 01:16:40,796 --> 01:16:44,088 - So it stops here. - So it all stops. 1110 01:16:45,255 --> 01:16:49,255 It's a bomb exploding in the second week of Temer's government... 1111 01:16:49,338 --> 01:16:53,213 The conversations happened a few weeks before the vote 1112 01:16:53,296 --> 01:16:54,921 in which the Lower House opened 1113 01:16:55,005 --> 01:16:57,546 an impeachment process against President Dilma. 1114 01:17:15,796 --> 01:17:19,171 With the motivation of the impeachment exposed, 1115 01:17:19,921 --> 01:17:22,505 I thought the process could fall apart. 1116 01:17:22,588 --> 01:17:25,296 - Coup plotter! Coup plotter! - Crook! 1117 01:17:25,380 --> 01:17:26,588 You belong in jail! 1118 01:17:44,880 --> 01:17:46,921 If Temer does take office by the Senate's decision, 1119 01:17:47,380 --> 01:17:50,296 his government will better, not worsen, people's lives. 1120 01:17:50,380 --> 01:17:54,463 How was your meeting with Vice-President Temer this morning? 1121 01:17:54,546 --> 01:17:56,380 We had another conversation. 1122 01:17:56,463 --> 01:17:58,588 The President spoke 1123 01:17:58,671 --> 01:18:03,671 in further detail of his plans for a state reform, 1124 01:18:03,755 --> 01:18:06,213 shutting down ministries... 1125 01:18:06,296 --> 01:18:09,505 Well, the most questionable element in this whole process 1126 01:18:09,588 --> 01:18:12,588 is whether or not this impeachment procedure 1127 01:18:12,671 --> 01:18:16,588 is being conducted in the interest of the country, 1128 01:18:16,671 --> 01:18:21,505 since more than half of the members of both houses of Congress 1129 01:18:21,588 --> 01:18:25,838 are either under investigation or have been charged 1130 01:18:25,921 --> 01:18:29,755 for crimes that include fraud, slavery, 1131 01:18:29,838 --> 01:18:31,630 and even homicide. 1132 01:18:32,796 --> 01:18:38,005 AUGUST 29, 2016 FINAL IMPEACHMENT TRIAL IN THE SENATE 1133 01:19:18,421 --> 01:19:21,671 To what extent do you and your government 1134 01:19:21,755 --> 01:19:24,213 feel sincerely responsible 1135 01:19:24,296 --> 01:19:28,171 for this recession, for the 12 million unemployed, 1136 01:19:28,255 --> 01:19:31,796 the 60 million people in debt, 1137 01:19:31,880 --> 01:19:37,088 and the five percent loss in income of the Brazilian workers? 1138 01:19:37,338 --> 01:19:39,963 If one of your arguments to justify the pedaling, 1139 01:19:40,046 --> 01:19:42,630 or the fiscal accounting fraud, 1140 01:19:42,713 --> 01:19:44,213 is the drop in revenues, 1141 01:19:44,296 --> 01:19:47,213 that too is prohibited in our country. 1142 01:19:47,630 --> 01:19:49,171 By your own decision, 1143 01:19:49,380 --> 01:19:52,213 when hiding data, numbers, facts, 1144 01:19:52,296 --> 01:19:55,421 you covered up a terrible reality. 1145 01:19:55,630 --> 01:19:57,463 Until the day when truth surfaced. 1146 01:19:57,546 --> 01:20:01,671 The budget maneuvering was done not out of love for the poor, 1147 01:20:01,755 --> 01:20:06,421 the assistance programs, nor love for the Bolsa Família program. 1148 01:20:06,505 --> 01:20:08,713 It was to cover up the damage to the national bank. 1149 01:20:09,005 --> 01:20:12,963 I apologize for, though I didn't mean to, 1150 01:20:13,046 --> 01:20:14,880 I caused her suffering. 1151 01:20:15,171 --> 01:20:16,588 And I ask her to... 1152 01:20:21,630 --> 01:20:22,880 one day... 1153 01:20:23,880 --> 01:20:25,088 understand... 1154 01:20:25,630 --> 01:20:29,755 that I did this thinking also of her grandchildren. 1155 01:20:39,421 --> 01:20:44,380 I'm here to look directly in the eyes of Your Excellencies, 1156 01:20:44,463 --> 01:20:49,046 and to say with the serenity of those with nothing to hide, 1157 01:20:49,130 --> 01:20:51,213 I haven't committed the crimes 1158 01:20:51,296 --> 01:20:55,880 I'm unfairly and arbitrarily accused of. 1159 01:20:56,880 --> 01:21:00,880 It's not legitimate, as my accusers would like, 1160 01:21:01,088 --> 01:21:04,213 to remove a chief of government 1161 01:21:04,296 --> 01:21:06,963 because they don't agree with their body of work. 1162 01:21:08,463 --> 01:21:11,755 The ones to do so are the people, 1163 01:21:11,838 --> 01:21:15,171 and only the people, at the polls. 1164 01:21:15,505 --> 01:21:16,338 Now, 1165 01:21:16,838 --> 01:21:19,005 the Constitution is invoked 1166 01:21:19,088 --> 01:21:23,505 so the world of appearances hypocritically conceals 1167 01:21:23,588 --> 01:21:25,171 the world of facts. 1168 01:21:25,505 --> 01:21:28,755 We will all be judged by history. 1169 01:21:29,505 --> 01:21:33,338 Twice, I saw up close the face of death. 1170 01:21:33,838 --> 01:21:36,046 when I was tortured... 1171 01:21:37,755 --> 01:21:39,380 When I was tortured 1172 01:21:39,713 --> 01:21:41,463 for successive days, 1173 01:21:41,755 --> 01:21:45,338 subjected to abuse that made us doubt 1174 01:21:45,421 --> 01:21:48,338 humanity and the very meaning of life. 1175 01:21:49,296 --> 01:21:53,505 And when a serious, extremely painful illness 1176 01:21:53,588 --> 01:21:56,046 could have shortened my life. 1177 01:21:56,380 --> 01:21:57,296 Today, 1178 01:21:58,755 --> 01:22:01,505 I fear only the death of democracy. 1179 01:22:02,796 --> 01:22:07,796 PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE 1180 01:22:17,171 --> 01:22:20,421 Hey! Hold on a second, honey. These boxes... 1181 01:22:55,505 --> 01:22:57,838 Did you expect this to happen? 1182 01:22:58,588 --> 01:23:01,463 Well, the way things were going, 1183 01:23:01,546 --> 01:23:03,796 yes, we did. 1184 01:23:03,880 --> 01:23:04,838 Things... 1185 01:23:05,421 --> 01:23:07,796 I think there's still a lot more to come out. 1186 01:23:07,880 --> 01:23:10,213 A lot more dirt. 1187 01:23:11,338 --> 01:23:15,421 It would be easy if all that's happened could be cleaned 1188 01:23:15,505 --> 01:23:19,171 with a cloth and a bucket of water. But unfortunately there's no way. 1189 01:23:19,838 --> 01:23:22,838 So many filthy things. 1190 01:23:22,921 --> 01:23:26,421 These things always happen in politics. If you ask me... 1191 01:23:27,713 --> 01:23:29,588 she must have deserved it 1192 01:23:29,671 --> 01:23:33,546 or the whole population wouldn't be thinking this way. 1193 01:23:34,213 --> 01:23:37,463 But I don't think anyone's clean. 1194 01:23:38,046 --> 01:23:40,046 The people chose her. 1195 01:23:40,255 --> 01:23:43,338 I think new elections would be the best thing. 1196 01:23:43,963 --> 01:23:46,505 I'm not sure she was taken out by the people. 1197 01:23:48,130 --> 01:23:51,213 It wasn't democratic, or a choice by voters. 1198 01:23:51,296 --> 01:23:53,713 Actually, there is no democracy. 1199 01:23:54,338 --> 01:23:55,713 I don't think so. 1200 01:23:58,421 --> 01:24:00,546 Our right to vote... 1201 01:24:01,588 --> 01:24:03,213 I don't think it exists. 1202 01:24:08,546 --> 01:24:10,088 After the impeachment, 1203 01:24:10,171 --> 01:24:13,505 all eyes turn to the next presidential election. 1204 01:24:14,296 --> 01:24:17,671 Lula declares he will run for president again. 1205 01:24:21,213 --> 01:24:23,421 Do you have any regrets? 1206 01:24:23,505 --> 01:24:26,296 I regret a lot of things, my dear. 1207 01:24:26,921 --> 01:24:29,713 But my greatest regret is not having done more. 1208 01:24:30,505 --> 01:24:33,588 Not having presented to Congress when I was President 1209 01:24:34,046 --> 01:24:36,338 the new media regulations. 1210 01:24:36,713 --> 01:24:40,296 Nine families run the entire media in Brazil. 1211 01:24:40,921 --> 01:24:45,130 And we have centuries of prejudice, you know? 1212 01:24:46,046 --> 01:24:47,463 Centuries of domination, 1213 01:24:47,546 --> 01:24:51,255 from the plantation masters and slaves being so mistreated. 1214 01:24:51,796 --> 01:24:53,171 To change... 1215 01:24:55,255 --> 01:24:56,421 all that... 1216 01:24:57,338 --> 01:25:00,463 is very tough. 1217 01:25:01,838 --> 01:25:05,171 If...And it doesn't always work. 1218 01:25:06,755 --> 01:25:08,880 But when there's a revolution, 1219 01:25:09,505 --> 01:25:12,796 half die in battle, half run away, 1220 01:25:12,880 --> 01:25:17,171 and then you think you can do it all. In many countries, this was possible. 1221 01:25:17,255 --> 01:25:19,588 But to do it the way we did, 1222 01:25:19,963 --> 01:25:23,338 with democracy, freedom of the press, 1223 01:25:23,671 --> 01:25:26,921 with the right to strike, the right to protest, 1224 01:25:27,005 --> 01:25:30,130 with Congress working freely? 1225 01:25:30,213 --> 01:25:33,713 That's much harder, but it's also more rewarding. 1226 01:25:34,296 --> 01:25:35,338 Because... 1227 01:25:36,380 --> 01:25:38,296 we learn... 1228 01:25:39,255 --> 01:25:42,046 what the values of democracy are. 1229 01:25:46,963 --> 01:25:51,130 Getting to the top of the hierarchy of the criminal organization, 1230 01:25:51,213 --> 01:25:53,921 today the Prosecutor's Office 1231 01:25:54,005 --> 01:25:57,421 accuses Mr. Luis Inácio Lula da Silva 1232 01:25:57,796 --> 01:26:01,505 of being the mastermind of the corruption scheme 1233 01:26:01,588 --> 01:26:03,380 identified in Car Wash. 1234 01:26:03,463 --> 01:26:05,380 And only two weeks after the impeachment, 1235 01:26:05,463 --> 01:26:08,796 prosecutors present their accusation in a PowerPoint file 1236 01:26:08,880 --> 01:26:11,005 broadcasted live on TV. 1237 01:26:11,630 --> 01:26:13,838 One of the 14 arguments presented 1238 01:26:14,130 --> 01:26:18,380 is that Lula, as President, had had the power to make decisions 1239 01:26:18,796 --> 01:26:22,755 and that he was close to several people convicted in Car Wash. 1240 01:26:23,088 --> 01:26:26,713 The actual accusation, though, filed after two years of investigation, 1241 01:26:26,796 --> 01:26:29,963 was that Lula had received an apartment from a construction company. 1242 01:26:30,046 --> 01:26:36,171 We don't have clear proof of Lula's legal ownership of the apartment. 1243 01:26:36,255 --> 01:26:40,255 The fact that he doesn't appear as the owner 1244 01:26:40,338 --> 01:26:42,505 of the Guarujá triplex apartment 1245 01:26:42,588 --> 01:26:46,838 is a way of hiding the actual ownership. 1246 01:26:47,546 --> 01:26:51,130 The fact that there is no evidence that he is the owner of the apartment 1247 01:26:51,380 --> 01:26:54,921 is considered proof of his attempt to hide it, 1248 01:26:55,505 --> 01:27:00,130 and this proof is then used as evidence that he is the mastermind of the scheme. 1249 01:27:02,088 --> 01:27:08,546 I wish the investigation had convinced me whether he was guilty or innocent, 1250 01:27:09,296 --> 01:27:14,463 but instead, I was seeing prosecutors making a spectacle to present their case. 1251 01:27:15,296 --> 01:27:20,171 FEBRUARY, 2017 STEELWORKERS' UNION, SÃO PAULO 1252 01:27:26,213 --> 01:27:28,463 Lula's wife, Marisa, 1253 01:27:28,921 --> 01:27:31,796 is also indicted in the accusation about the apartment. 1254 01:27:33,130 --> 01:27:37,546 Four months later, she suffers a stroke and dies. 1255 01:28:16,963 --> 01:28:23,463 Hold to God's unchanging hand and go 1256 01:28:32,296 --> 01:28:38,421 Hold to God's unchanging hand and go 1257 01:28:38,963 --> 01:28:43,713 Hold to God's unchanging hand 1258 01:28:43,796 --> 01:28:48,088 Hold to God's unchanging hand 1259 01:28:48,463 --> 01:28:52,755 He shall guide you out of the dark 1260 01:28:53,380 --> 01:28:57,005 The former president has his last chance to defend himself 1261 01:28:57,088 --> 01:28:59,505 in the case of the Guarujá triplex apartment. 1262 01:28:59,588 --> 01:29:02,338 Since Car Wash began, 1263 01:29:02,421 --> 01:29:06,630 Sérgio Moro and Lula will meet face to face for the first time. 1264 01:29:06,713 --> 01:29:11,713 It's improper that the deposition of a defendant to a federal judge 1265 01:29:11,796 --> 01:29:13,838 within legal proceedings 1266 01:29:13,921 --> 01:29:16,005 be transformed into this carnival. 1267 01:29:16,088 --> 01:29:18,921 "The confrontation of the century." 1268 01:29:23,130 --> 01:29:27,296 FIRST FACE TO FACE MEETING MORO VS LULA 1269 01:29:27,671 --> 01:29:29,088 Did you ever visit 1270 01:29:29,171 --> 01:29:32,296 the triplex apartment 164-A of the Solaris Condominium? 1271 01:29:32,380 --> 01:29:34,421 Yes, in 2014. 1272 01:29:34,505 --> 01:29:37,421 - How many times did you go there? - Once. 1273 01:29:37,880 --> 01:29:40,921 I saw 500 flaws in it, 1274 01:29:41,005 --> 01:29:44,213 and never again did I talk to Leo about the apartment. 1275 01:29:44,296 --> 01:29:48,296 Did you or your wife request any sort of renovation for this apartment? 1276 01:29:48,380 --> 01:29:50,130 - No. - No? 1277 01:29:51,796 --> 01:29:56,171 As I consider this lawsuit illegitimate 1278 01:29:56,755 --> 01:29:58,755 and the accusation a farce, 1279 01:29:59,213 --> 01:30:02,421 I'm here out of respect for the law 1280 01:30:02,505 --> 01:30:04,338 and our Constitution, 1281 01:30:04,796 --> 01:30:08,630 but with many reservations regarding 1282 01:30:08,963 --> 01:30:10,671 the Car Wash prosecutors. 1283 01:30:10,963 --> 01:30:13,130 I see. But this is your opportunity to defend yourself 1284 01:30:13,213 --> 01:30:14,838 and clarify these matters, right? 1285 01:30:16,171 --> 01:30:20,671 Some directors of contractors 1286 01:30:20,755 --> 01:30:23,546 admitted there was a criminal scheme within Petrobras 1287 01:30:23,630 --> 01:30:26,880 to pay a bribe for large contracts. 1288 01:30:27,421 --> 01:30:31,255 You had no knowledge of any of the crimes committed 1289 01:30:31,338 --> 01:30:33,380 - by the directors of Petrobras? - No. 1290 01:30:33,713 --> 01:30:36,130 Mr. Ex-President... 1291 01:30:36,546 --> 01:30:40,296 you say you were not responsible and had no knowledge. 1292 01:30:41,838 --> 01:30:44,421 Could there have been any slips? 1293 01:30:44,505 --> 01:30:46,796 What do you think happened in this case? 1294 01:30:46,880 --> 01:30:49,963 Dr. Moro, do you feel responsible 1295 01:30:50,671 --> 01:30:54,296 for the destruction of Brazil's civil construction industry 1296 01:30:54,380 --> 01:30:55,380 by Car Wash? 1297 01:30:55,671 --> 01:30:57,130 I'm sure you don't. 1298 01:30:58,213 --> 01:31:00,713 Do you find that what's harmed these companies 1299 01:31:00,796 --> 01:31:02,796 is corruption, or the fight against it? 1300 01:31:02,880 --> 01:31:04,921 The method of fighting corruption. 1301 01:31:05,005 --> 01:31:10,005 I'm being judged because of a PowerPoint built on lies. 1302 01:31:10,546 --> 01:31:15,255 I'd expect that in a hearing such as this, the Prosecutor's Office 1303 01:31:15,338 --> 01:31:18,171 would present... 1304 01:31:19,213 --> 01:31:22,046 the property deed. 1305 01:31:22,130 --> 01:31:24,588 "Lula says it's not his, but here's the legal document, 1306 01:31:24,671 --> 01:31:27,796 he paid for it, there's the deed." 1307 01:31:28,171 --> 01:31:31,296 What I want is for the innuendos to stop 1308 01:31:31,380 --> 01:31:34,463 and that I be told what crime I've committed! 1309 01:31:34,546 --> 01:31:37,296 Prison for the thief! 1310 01:31:37,838 --> 01:31:39,880 Jail! 1311 01:31:39,963 --> 01:31:44,546 Two months later, Moro sentences Lula to nine and a half years in prison. 1312 01:31:44,630 --> 01:31:46,963 Robber of Petrobras! 1313 01:31:47,255 --> 01:31:50,130 He should die in prison! 1314 01:31:50,213 --> 01:31:51,796 Long live Moro! 1315 01:31:52,421 --> 01:31:54,255 His case reaches the court of appeals 1316 01:31:54,338 --> 01:31:57,296 at a faster speed than any other process of Car Wash. 1317 01:31:58,171 --> 01:32:01,546 And there his sentence is increased to 12 years. 1318 01:32:02,630 --> 01:32:05,255 PREVENT LULA'S ARREST DEFEAT THE COUP 1319 01:32:06,755 --> 01:32:08,880 I'm afraid I have to say 1320 01:32:08,963 --> 01:32:11,380 that Brazil has a primitive system 1321 01:32:11,463 --> 01:32:14,421 based on the Spanish Inquisition 1322 01:32:14,505 --> 01:32:17,130 that was taken into Portugal and was... 1323 01:32:17,213 --> 01:32:19,921 Then, in the 19th century, you inherited it. 1324 01:32:20,005 --> 01:32:23,380 I don't think the case against Lula 1325 01:32:23,671 --> 01:32:27,171 would get off the ground in England or Europe, 1326 01:32:27,255 --> 01:32:29,713 and the extraordinary thing 1327 01:32:30,213 --> 01:32:32,921 about Brazil's legal system 1328 01:32:33,630 --> 01:32:37,588 is that your prosecutors are judges. 1329 01:32:37,671 --> 01:32:40,505 An investigating judge, like judge Moro, 1330 01:32:40,588 --> 01:32:44,296 who targets the suspect, orders... 1331 01:32:45,005 --> 01:32:48,630 their telephones to be tapped, their houses to be searched. 1332 01:32:49,338 --> 01:32:50,838 And then... 1333 01:32:51,296 --> 01:32:54,630 he charges them and turns into the trial judge. 1334 01:32:55,255 --> 01:32:59,005 The most important right of a defendant 1335 01:32:59,088 --> 01:33:02,213 is the right to an impartial judge. 1336 01:33:14,421 --> 01:33:16,880 Behind the curtain of public appearances, 1337 01:33:17,380 --> 01:33:19,546 audio leaks kept reminding me 1338 01:33:19,630 --> 01:33:23,296 of a story more reminiscent of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar. 1339 01:33:25,463 --> 01:33:30,588 If the first leak echoed the conspiracy of the senators to stab Caesar 1340 01:33:31,046 --> 01:33:33,421 because he had become too powerful... 1341 01:33:34,213 --> 01:33:37,171 the second reminded me of the final act of the play, 1342 01:33:37,588 --> 01:33:42,546 when Brutus cannot sleep, haunted by Caesar's ghost. 1343 01:33:45,171 --> 01:33:46,421 At midnight, 1344 01:33:46,755 --> 01:33:50,130 speaking to the owner of the world's largest meat company, 1345 01:33:50,921 --> 01:33:53,880 Temer confesses that he cannot live in the palace. 1346 01:33:55,171 --> 01:33:56,671 Aren't you moving to the Palace? 1347 01:33:56,963 --> 01:34:01,713 I did. I stayed a week. I couldn't sleep. 1348 01:34:02,088 --> 01:34:05,171 - There must be ghosts. - Yes, there must be. 1349 01:34:05,880 --> 01:34:09,755 But the conversation reveals more than just Temer's superstition. 1350 01:34:10,880 --> 01:34:14,588 He is allegedly heard encouraging hush money payments 1351 01:34:14,671 --> 01:34:16,088 to buy Cunha's silence. 1352 01:34:17,546 --> 01:34:18,921 I want to hear you, Mr. President. 1353 01:34:19,005 --> 01:34:22,838 How is your situation with Eduardo Cunha? 1354 01:34:22,921 --> 01:34:26,296 Cunha decided to harass me... 1355 01:34:26,380 --> 01:34:28,963 Let me tell you, 1356 01:34:29,046 --> 01:34:31,088 within my reach, 1357 01:34:31,380 --> 01:34:34,963 I did everything I could... 1358 01:34:35,046 --> 01:34:36,630 zeroed it all out. 1359 01:34:37,130 --> 01:34:39,213 I'm on good terms with Cunha. 1360 01:34:39,755 --> 01:34:42,213 - This has to be mainteined, okay? - Every month... 1361 01:34:53,046 --> 01:34:56,880 Cunha's silence was in Temer's close interest. 1362 01:34:57,463 --> 01:34:58,921 A few months earlier, 1363 01:34:59,005 --> 01:35:03,963 Cunha had been sentenced to 15 years in jail, 1364 01:35:04,713 --> 01:35:08,296 and could sign a plea bargain denouncing Temer. 1365 01:35:12,088 --> 01:35:14,671 But in the end he didn't. 1366 01:35:18,796 --> 01:35:23,046 Temer also asked Joesley for another favor. 1367 01:35:23,880 --> 01:35:25,088 In these images, 1368 01:35:25,171 --> 01:35:28,380 we see Temer's close aide carrying a suitcase 1369 01:35:28,463 --> 01:35:29,755 with 500,000 reais, 1370 01:35:30,588 --> 01:35:35,421 which investigators believed to be the first of a series of weekly payments 1371 01:35:35,880 --> 01:35:39,255 that would amount to 38 million reais. 1372 01:35:41,630 --> 01:35:43,421 Aécio was also recorded 1373 01:35:43,755 --> 01:35:45,130 allegedly arranging 1374 01:35:45,546 --> 01:35:49,630 who would pick up his payment of two million reais from Joesley Batista. 1375 01:35:50,588 --> 01:35:56,213 She told me two million, to deal with lawyers... 1376 01:35:56,880 --> 01:36:01,463 Let's see, you go to my place or... 1377 01:36:01,546 --> 01:36:02,713 Fred. 1378 01:36:02,796 --> 01:36:06,338 It has to be someone we'll kill before he makes a plea bargain. 1379 01:36:08,630 --> 01:36:09,463 Again. 1380 01:36:09,838 --> 01:36:13,255 It has to be someone we'll kill before he makes a plea bargain. 1381 01:36:22,005 --> 01:36:23,963 Thanks to his parliamentary immunity 1382 01:36:24,046 --> 01:36:26,838 and a little help from his fellow senators, 1383 01:36:27,296 --> 01:36:30,838 Aécio preserves his mandate and his freedom. 1384 01:36:39,421 --> 01:36:42,838 And the same Congress that was so vocal against corruption 1385 01:36:42,921 --> 01:36:45,130 when voting for Dilma's impeachment, 1386 01:36:45,713 --> 01:36:47,088 suddenly changed its tone 1387 01:36:47,171 --> 01:36:49,755 when voting whether Temer should be investigated. 1388 01:36:49,838 --> 01:36:53,255 We've come to the decisive moment 1389 01:36:53,338 --> 01:36:55,671 when each of us 1390 01:36:55,755 --> 01:36:58,838 will vote before the Brazilian people. 1391 01:36:58,921 --> 01:37:00,421 May the voting begin. 1392 01:37:00,505 --> 01:37:03,755 An investigation is needed, but it's not urgent! 1393 01:37:03,838 --> 01:37:07,171 Not that this is to be an ode 1394 01:37:07,505 --> 01:37:09,963 to criminality. 1395 01:37:10,046 --> 01:37:11,546 A country which looks to the future 1396 01:37:11,630 --> 01:37:13,755 doesn't change presidents like it changes clothes. 1397 01:37:13,838 --> 01:37:18,046 Putting an interim government inside a provisional government... 1398 01:37:18,130 --> 01:37:19,796 is not good for Brazil at this moment. 1399 01:37:20,088 --> 01:37:24,296 It's not good for Brazil to keep shifting presidents. 1400 01:37:24,380 --> 01:37:25,838 I vote "yes" to archive. 1401 01:37:26,255 --> 01:37:30,213 Result. For: 263. 1402 01:37:31,005 --> 01:37:32,755 Against: 227. 1403 01:37:32,838 --> 01:37:36,130 The matter will be archived, and the decision 1404 01:37:36,213 --> 01:37:39,546 not to authorize an investigation of President Temer 1405 01:37:39,630 --> 01:37:44,505 will be communicated to the Supreme Court. 1406 01:37:53,380 --> 01:37:58,171 Fragile democracies have one advantage over solid ones: 1407 01:37:59,380 --> 01:38:01,130 they know when they're over. 1408 01:38:02,713 --> 01:38:04,921 Generals close the Congress, 1409 01:38:05,005 --> 01:38:07,005 occupy the TV stations, 1410 01:38:07,505 --> 01:38:09,755 and everyone knows what happened. 1411 01:38:11,421 --> 01:38:15,338 But democracies can also end slowly. 1412 01:38:17,588 --> 01:38:21,921 This vote was said to have cost four billion reais in amendments 1413 01:38:22,338 --> 01:38:24,880 so that congressmen would shield the president from prosecution. 1414 01:38:26,588 --> 01:38:31,421 The fact that 80% of the population wanted Temer to be investigated 1415 01:38:32,171 --> 01:38:33,880 didn't bother the politicians 1416 01:38:33,963 --> 01:38:37,421 neither the stock markets that celebrated the results. 1417 01:38:39,463 --> 01:38:43,088 Temer was delivering almost all they had asked for. 1418 01:38:44,505 --> 01:38:47,963 Auctioning the country's oil reserves to foreign companies, 1419 01:38:48,921 --> 01:38:51,921 weakening laws that prohibited slave labor 1420 01:38:52,838 --> 01:38:56,921 and approving austerity measures that would brutally hurt the poor. 1421 01:39:01,213 --> 01:39:06,130 One can have different opinions on legal issues. 1422 01:39:08,088 --> 01:39:12,255 What seems wrong to me is for one side of the political dispute 1423 01:39:12,713 --> 01:39:15,838 to have the power to turn institutions on and off 1424 01:39:16,838 --> 01:39:19,171 according to their own interests. 1425 01:39:25,796 --> 01:39:28,046 A blatant exercise of power... 1426 01:39:29,046 --> 01:39:30,130 SENATE PRESIDENTS 1427 01:39:30,213 --> 01:39:33,255 ...that gave me the nauseous feeling that our democracy 1428 01:39:34,588 --> 01:39:36,005 was very sick. 1429 01:39:48,630 --> 01:39:52,838 PROTESTS AGAINST TEMER 1430 01:39:52,921 --> 01:39:57,296 Coupists! Fascists! You shall not pass! 1431 01:39:57,380 --> 01:40:02,588 Out with Temer! Out with Temer! 1432 01:40:06,796 --> 01:40:08,505 Military police! 1433 01:40:09,088 --> 01:40:13,421 We need to stop the repression! 1434 01:40:13,505 --> 01:40:17,421 This car needs to move! 1435 01:40:18,421 --> 01:40:21,505 Who said it's normal 1436 01:40:22,296 --> 01:40:25,213 Americans taking over our oil? 1437 01:40:25,296 --> 01:40:28,838 Who said it's normal... 1438 01:41:12,963 --> 01:41:18,963 Six months before the election, Lula leads with 31% of vote intentions, 1439 01:41:19,505 --> 01:41:21,130 followed by Bolsonaro with 15%. 1440 01:41:21,213 --> 01:41:25,338 A good Workers' Party person is one without a mandate, no political office, 1441 01:41:25,755 --> 01:41:27,671 is one living in Cuba. 1442 01:41:27,963 --> 01:41:30,713 Who guarantees our democracy is the army, 1443 01:41:30,796 --> 01:41:35,213 and we always had the army for democracy and freedom. 1444 01:41:36,755 --> 01:41:37,963 In the public opinion, 1445 01:41:38,046 --> 01:41:42,255 Bolsonaro seems little by little to seize the space occupied by Moro 1446 01:41:42,338 --> 01:41:44,046 as the new redeemer. 1447 01:41:45,796 --> 01:41:49,171 And despite his anti-democratic statements, 1448 01:41:49,380 --> 01:41:51,630 a significant part of the elite 1449 01:41:51,880 --> 01:41:54,005 starts to think of him as the best alternative 1450 01:41:54,088 --> 01:41:56,338 to defend the interests of the market. 1451 01:42:03,463 --> 01:42:04,921 On April 4th, 1452 01:42:05,296 --> 01:42:07,671 the Supreme Court meets to come to a final decision 1453 01:42:07,755 --> 01:42:09,546 on whether Lula is allowed to remain free 1454 01:42:10,088 --> 01:42:12,338 until he exhausts his appeals. 1455 01:42:31,796 --> 01:42:34,713 At 1:00 a.m., by six votes to five, 1456 01:42:35,546 --> 01:42:37,296 Lula's appeal is denied. 1457 01:42:37,963 --> 01:42:39,213 And the next day, 1458 01:42:39,671 --> 01:42:42,963 Judge Moro issues an order for Lula to turn himself into prison 1459 01:42:43,046 --> 01:42:44,588 within 24 hours. 1460 01:42:58,005 --> 01:42:59,671 You're gonna meet the President. 1461 01:43:03,880 --> 01:43:06,671 - Guys, hey! - You got your picture, let's go. 1462 01:43:20,255 --> 01:43:23,213 Many people are arguing 1463 01:43:23,296 --> 01:43:26,005 for him not to turn himself in. 1464 01:43:28,005 --> 01:43:30,213 It was too quick, Marlene, come on! 1465 01:43:30,296 --> 01:43:33,838 What about this battery of lawyers? It shouldn't have been that quick. 1466 01:43:34,130 --> 01:43:36,796 Lawyers can't do much about it. 1467 01:43:37,755 --> 01:43:38,713 Okay? 1468 01:43:40,671 --> 01:43:42,796 I knew... 1469 01:43:43,005 --> 01:43:47,338 the coup wouldn't end until they'd arrested me. 1470 01:43:47,421 --> 01:43:51,213 Because Dilma's impeachment 1471 01:43:51,296 --> 01:43:53,796 was a way of getting to me. 1472 01:43:53,880 --> 01:43:58,046 It made no sense to impeach Dilma... 1473 01:43:58,130 --> 01:44:00,546 and let me come back four years later. 1474 01:44:00,796 --> 01:44:03,296 I'm practically under house arrest here, 1475 01:44:03,588 --> 01:44:05,255 because I can't leave. 1476 01:44:06,588 --> 01:44:08,296 The union is my guarantee 1477 01:44:08,755 --> 01:44:11,463 that they won't arrest me. So I'm... 1478 01:44:12,588 --> 01:44:15,421 destined to spend the night on the floor. 1479 01:44:16,921 --> 01:44:23,546 The deadline established by Moro for Lula to turn himself in has ended 1480 01:44:23,630 --> 01:44:27,171 to serve prison time for the triplex apartment charges... 1481 01:44:30,963 --> 01:44:36,380 As I went home, I heard fireworks celebrating Lula's imminent arrest. 1482 01:44:39,213 --> 01:44:40,755 They made me think of a quote. 1483 01:44:43,088 --> 01:44:46,713 "There's class warfare alright," said Warren Buffett, 1484 01:44:46,921 --> 01:44:48,796 one of the richest men in the world. 1485 01:44:51,046 --> 01:44:54,046 "But it's my class, the rich class, 1486 01:44:54,546 --> 01:44:56,046 that's making war, 1487 01:44:56,380 --> 01:44:58,046 and we're winning." 1488 01:45:18,088 --> 01:45:21,463 It's a little high, Mr. President, 146 over 90. 1489 01:45:23,338 --> 01:45:27,588 Funny, I usually don't have blood pressure above 130. 1490 01:45:29,463 --> 01:45:32,796 Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people! 1491 01:45:33,171 --> 01:45:36,963 Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people! 1492 01:45:40,921 --> 01:45:46,213 Here are the people, not afraid to fight! 1493 01:45:55,713 --> 01:45:58,880 Don't turn yourself in! 1494 01:45:58,963 --> 01:46:01,713 Don't turn yourself in! 1495 01:46:13,296 --> 01:46:16,796 We now have a delicate job to do. 1496 01:46:18,338 --> 01:46:19,338 They... 1497 01:46:20,213 --> 01:46:23,588 ordered my arrest. 1498 01:46:24,296 --> 01:46:26,713 And let me tell you something: 1499 01:46:27,921 --> 01:46:31,046 I'm going to obey this order of theirs. 1500 01:46:32,255 --> 01:46:38,421 I'm going to do so because I want to transfer responsibility. 1501 01:46:38,796 --> 01:46:43,130 They think everything that's going on in this country 1502 01:46:43,213 --> 01:46:45,171 is because of me. 1503 01:46:45,630 --> 01:46:48,421 If I didn't believe in justice, 1504 01:46:48,505 --> 01:46:51,630 I wouldn't have founded a political party. 1505 01:46:51,921 --> 01:46:54,838 I would've proposed a revolution in this country. 1506 01:46:55,338 --> 01:46:57,505 But I believe in justice! 1507 01:46:57,796 --> 01:46:59,755 A fair justice system, 1508 01:47:00,296 --> 01:47:05,921 where verdicts are based on the evidence presented. 1509 01:47:08,755 --> 01:47:13,255 It's no use trying to stop me from traveling around this country, 1510 01:47:13,588 --> 01:47:19,213 because there are millions of Lulas, Boulos, Manuelas, and Dilma Rousseffs 1511 01:47:19,296 --> 01:47:20,713 to do it for me. 1512 01:47:21,130 --> 01:47:25,588 There's no use in trying to stop my ideas. 1513 01:47:25,671 --> 01:47:29,505 They're already in the air, and you can't imprison them! 1514 01:47:30,088 --> 01:47:33,380 There's no point in trying to stop my dreams, 1515 01:47:33,463 --> 01:47:36,005 because when I stop dreaming, 1516 01:47:36,088 --> 01:47:40,880 I'll be dreaming through your minds and dreams! 1517 01:47:41,505 --> 01:47:45,588 There's no point in thinking everything's going to stop 1518 01:47:45,671 --> 01:47:48,213 the day Lula has a heart attack. 1519 01:47:48,296 --> 01:47:49,546 That's nonsense! 1520 01:47:49,630 --> 01:47:54,171 Because my heart will be beating through yours, 1521 01:47:54,463 --> 01:47:56,380 and there are millions of hearts! 1522 01:47:56,880 --> 01:47:58,213 The powerful 1523 01:47:59,088 --> 01:48:04,546 can kill one, two, or a hundred roses. 1524 01:48:04,630 --> 01:48:09,963 But they'll never stop the arrival of spring 1525 01:48:10,046 --> 01:48:13,838 and our fight is in search of spring! 1526 01:48:46,088 --> 01:48:49,463 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 1527 01:48:49,546 --> 01:48:52,755 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 1528 01:48:52,838 --> 01:48:56,630 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 1529 01:49:04,130 --> 01:49:07,255 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 1530 01:49:07,338 --> 01:49:10,880 Circle in, circle in Don't let them jail him! 1531 01:49:17,713 --> 01:49:24,380 Don't turn yourself in! 1532 01:49:24,463 --> 01:49:29,005 ...the result of the last 48 hours of negotiations 1533 01:49:29,088 --> 01:49:32,463 between Lula's representatives and the Federal Police. 1534 01:49:32,546 --> 01:49:36,088 When all seemed settled, his supporters prevented him from leaving. 1535 01:49:36,171 --> 01:49:42,296 Protesters have occupied all possible exits. 1536 01:49:43,213 --> 01:49:47,296 Lula left the union, 1537 01:49:47,380 --> 01:49:50,880 but instead of getting in the car, 1538 01:49:50,963 --> 01:49:52,963 he's coming out walking. 1539 01:50:05,463 --> 01:50:08,880 Let's calm down, alright? 1540 01:50:11,380 --> 01:50:14,213 Mr. President! 1541 01:50:15,713 --> 01:50:16,921 Bye-bye, dear. 1542 01:50:17,380 --> 01:50:19,921 We're right behind you in the motorcade with the guys. 1543 01:50:20,005 --> 01:50:22,505 Mr. President, let me give you a kiss. 1544 01:50:22,921 --> 01:50:26,046 - Where's Cris? - Zanin. 1545 01:50:26,630 --> 01:50:28,963 Cristiano Zanin will be with him. The lawyer. 1546 01:50:32,255 --> 01:50:33,421 Goodbye, Mr. President. 1547 01:50:51,963 --> 01:50:53,005 Careful there. 1548 01:51:20,796 --> 01:51:26,796 FORMER PRESIDENT LULA IS TAKEN INTO CUSTODY TO CURITIBA 1549 01:52:08,713 --> 01:52:11,505 It's fucking Bolsonaro! 1550 01:52:12,171 --> 01:52:16,005 6 MONTHS LATER BOLSONARO IS ELECTED PRESIDENT 1551 01:52:16,588 --> 01:52:19,838 The red criminals 1552 01:52:20,713 --> 01:52:23,963 will be banned from our country. 1553 01:52:24,046 --> 01:52:26,171 #BOLSOLEGEND YOU'D BETTER GET USED TO JAIR! 1554 01:52:27,296 --> 01:52:29,380 We're the majority. 1555 01:52:30,213 --> 01:52:33,171 Together, we'll build a new nation. 1556 01:52:33,255 --> 01:52:34,963 DIE HARD BOLSONARO LEGEND 1557 01:53:37,796 --> 01:53:41,505 A Greek writer said that democracy is only working 1558 01:53:41,796 --> 01:53:43,838 when the rich feel threatened. 1559 01:53:45,463 --> 01:53:48,713 Otherwise, oligarchy takes over. 1560 01:53:51,546 --> 01:53:54,630 From father to son, from son to grandson, 1561 01:53:55,380 --> 01:54:00,130 from grandson to great-grandson and so successively. 1562 01:54:06,380 --> 01:54:08,671 We are a republic of families. 1563 01:54:10,963 --> 01:54:12,671 Some control the media, 1564 01:54:13,255 --> 01:54:14,713 others control the banks. 1565 01:54:15,546 --> 01:54:20,546 They own the sand, the cement, the rock and the iron. 1566 01:54:23,505 --> 01:54:24,796 And all so often 1567 01:54:25,505 --> 01:54:28,338 it happens that they get tired of democracy, 1568 01:54:28,963 --> 01:54:30,421 of its rule of law. 1569 01:54:42,005 --> 01:54:45,296 How do we deal with the pain of being thrown into a future 1570 01:54:45,671 --> 01:54:50,171 that looks as bleak as our darkest past? 1571 01:55:01,213 --> 01:55:04,380 What do we do when the mask of civility falls 1572 01:55:04,796 --> 01:55:06,005 and what appears 1573 01:55:06,880 --> 01:55:09,880 is an ever more haunting image of ourselves? 1574 01:55:24,505 --> 01:55:27,546 Where do we gather the strength to walk through the ruins 1575 01:55:29,088 --> 01:55:30,546 and start anew? 1576 01:55:51,296 --> 01:55:56,713 JUDGE SÉRGIO MORO IS NAMED BOLSONARO'S JUSTICE MINISTER. 1577 01:55:56,880 --> 01:56:02,713 LULA REMAINS IN PRISON. 1578 02:00:06,005 --> 02:00:08,421 WE THANK THE COUNTLESS PEOPLE 1579 02:00:08,505 --> 02:00:10,921 WE INTERVIEWED ON THE STREETS AND NOT MENTIONED HERE, 1580 02:00:11,046 --> 02:00:13,338 WITHOUT WHOM THIS FILM COULD NEVER HAVE BEEN MADE. 1581 02:01:27,921 --> 02:01:30,921 Subtitle translation by: Othelo Sabbag